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Fort Klamath
Klamath County, Oregon
Wooden guard house in grass field with tree and mountain background
Fort Klamath guard house
Type Military base
Site information
Controlled by United States Army
Site history
Built 1863
In use 1863–1890
Materials wood
Battles/wars Modoc Wars
Garrison information
Past
commanders
Edward Canby
Garrison 14th Infantry Regiment
Fort Klamath Site
Fort Klamath is located in Oregon
Fort Klamath
Location in Oregon
Fort Klamath is located in the United States
Fort Klamath
Location in the United States
Nearest city Fort Klamath, Oregon
Built 1863
NRHP reference No. 71000680
Added to NRHP October 07, 1971

Fort Klamath was an important military base in Oregon, United States. It was located near the end of the historic Oregon Trail. You can find it between Crater Lake National Park and Upper Klamath Lake. Today, the original site of Fort Klamath is recognized as a special historical place. It is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

History of Fort Klamath

When Was Fort Klamath Built?

The United States Army established Fort Klamath in 1863. It became a very important post for the Army. The fort helped keep peace during a time of conflict with the Klamath, Modoc, and Northern Paiute tribes.

Life at the Fort

Fort Klamath was a busy place. It had more than 50 buildings. These included homes for soldiers and officers, and even a sawmill. In 1873, during the Modoc War, some Modoc leaders were buried at the fort. Their graves are still there today.

Closing of the Fort

A post office opened at Fort Klamath in 1879. By the mid-1880s, the local settlers felt safer. They no longer needed the Army's protection as much. So, in 1889, the Army decided to close the fort. After a very snowy winter, the soldiers left on June 23, 1890. They moved to another base called Vancouver Barracks.

Fort Klamath Museum

Visiting the Fort Today

Today, part of the old fort area is a park and museum. Klamath County, Oregon, takes care of this 8-acre (32,000 m2) site. The Fort Klamath Museum is in a building that looks like the fort's original guardhouse. It stands exactly where the old guardhouse used to be.

National Recognition

The Fort Klamath site was officially added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. This means it is a place with special historical value that is protected.

See also

External links

  • Klamath County Museums
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