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Fuat Oktay
Fuat Oktay (cropped).jpg
Oktay in 2019
1st Vice President of Turkey
In office
10 July 2018 – 4 June 2023
President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Preceded by Office established
Succeeded by Cevdet Yılmaz
Member of the Grand National Assembly
Assumed office
2 June 2023
Constituency Ankara (III) (2023)
Undersecretary to the Prime Minister of Turkey
In office
18 June 2016 – 9 July 2018
Prime Minister Binali Yıldırım
Preceded by Kemal Madenoğlu
Succeeded by Office abolished
Director of the Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency
In office
2 January 2012 – 18 June 2016
Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Ahmet Davutoğlu
Binali Yıldırım
Preceded by İbrahim Ejder Kaya (acting)
Succeeded by Mehmet Halis Bilden
Personal details
Born (1964-01-21) 21 January 1964 (age 61)
Çekerek, Yozgat, Turkey
Political party Justice and Development Party
Children 3
Alma mater Çukurova University
Wayne State University

Fuat Oktay (born 21 January 1964) is a Turkish politician and civil servant. He was the first vice president of Turkey, serving from 2018 to 2023. Before that, he worked as an important helper to the prime minister of Turkey from 2016. He became vice president after the role was created following a big vote in 2017.

Early Life and Education

Fuat Oktay was born on 21 January 1964 in a town called Çekerek in Yozgat, Turkey. He went to Çukurova University and studied management, finishing his degree in 1985. After graduating, he started working at the university as a research assistant.

In 1990, he moved to the United States and earned a master's degree from Wayne State University in Detroit. He studied business and manufacturing engineering. He also got a doctorate in industrial engineering. While in the U.S., he focused on topics like car engineering and communication.

Career Journey

Working in Academia and Business

During a tough economic time in Turkey in 2001, Oktay helped manage problems. He was also the head of the Management Department and a deputy dean at Beykent University. Besides his university work, Fuat Oktay also advised many government-owned and private companies. He held important positions like general manager, vice president, and a member of executive boards.

From 2008 to 2012, Oktay worked at Turkish Airlines. He was a deputy general manager in charge of planning, business growth, and technology. He also helped with sales and marketing. He was involved in many projects to improve Turkish Airlines. He also served on the executive boards of important business councils that connect Turkey with other countries like England, Germany, and Spain.

Oktay also served on the executive board of Turkish Aerospace Industries (TAI), which makes aircraft, and Turkish Technic, which maintains planes. He was also the vice president of Türk Telekom, a big telecommunications company.

Public Service Roles

From 2012 to 2016, Fuat Oktay led the Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency (AFAD). This agency helps people during disasters and emergencies. During his time there, he made agreements with other countries to help manage risks and crises.

Helping the Prime Minister

When Binali Yıldırım became the prime minister of Turkey, Fuat Oktay was chosen as his undersecretary on 18 June 2016. This meant he was a very important helper to the prime minister. He was known for making government offices more modern by using new digital tools and technology.

He played a key role during a difficult time in Turkey, the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt on 15 July 2016. He helped coordinate different government groups during this event. He also helped coordinate during military operations like Operation Euphrates Shield and Operation Olive Branch.

Becoming Vice President (2018–2023)

Volodymyr Zelensky 2019 presidential inauguration 46
Oktay greeting Volodymyr Zelensky, May 2019.

In 2017, Turkey held a special vote called a constitutional referendum. People voted to change the country's government system. Before, Turkey had a parliamentary system, where the prime minister was the head of government. After the vote, Turkey moved to an executive presidency system. This meant the president of Turkey would be both the head of state and the head of government, and the prime minister's job was removed. This new system also created the job of vice president of Turkey. The president would choose the vice president.

His Appointment

In June 2018, Turkey held early general elections. People voted for the president and members of parliament. Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, from the Justice and Development Party (AKP), won the presidency.

With President Erdoğan taking office under the new system, many people thought he would choose a vice president who was good at managing things. On 9 July 2018, Fuat Oktay was announced as Turkey's first vice president. He officially started his new job the next day.

Running for Parliament

In March 2023, President Erdoğan announced that Fuat Oktay would be a candidate for a member of parliament in the upcoming elections.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Fuat Oktay para niños

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