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Gérard Kango Ouédraogo
Gérard Ouédraogo (cropped).jpg
Prime Minister of Upper Volta
In office
13 February 1971 – 8 February 1974
Succeeded by Sangoulé Lamizana
Personal details
Born 19 September 1925
Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso
Died 1 July 2014(2014-07-01) (aged 88)
Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

Gérard Kango Ouédraogo was an important leader and diplomat from Burkina Faso. He was born on September 19, 1925, and passed away on July 1, 2014. He served as the Prime Minister of a country then called Upper Volta. Today, this country is known as Burkina Faso. He held this high position from 1971 to 1974. Later, he became the President of the National Assembly (like a parliament) from 1978 to 1980.

Who Was Gérard Kango Ouédraogo?

Gérard Ouédraogo was born in a place called Ouahigouya, which is in Burkina Faso. His full name, Kango, comes from an old word meaning "the field around a palace." He went to school at Terrason de Fougères Modern School in Bamako.

Early Steps in Politics

Gérard Ouédraogo started his political journey early. In 1956, he was chosen to be a member of the French National Assembly in Paris. This was a big deal, as it meant he represented his people in France's government.

He also held other important roles. He was the vice-president of the Grand Council of French West Africa. From 1958 to 1959, he served as the Minister of Finance. This meant he was in charge of the country's money matters.

A Diplomat and Ambassador

After Upper Volta became independent, Gérard Ouédraogo became its first ambassador to Britain. He served in this role from 1960 to 1966. An ambassador is like a country's main representative in another nation. His job was to build good relationships between Upper Volta and Britain.

Leading as Prime Minister

Gérard Ouédraogo became the Prime Minister of Upper Volta in 1971. He served under the president Sangoulé Lamizana. As Prime Minister, he was the head of the government, leading many important decisions for the country. His political party, the Voltaic Democratic Union, won many seats in the elections of 1970, which helped him become Prime Minister.

Gérard Ouédraogo with wife and American diplomats
Ouédraogo (far right) with his wife and American diplomats, 1980

President of the National Assembly

After his time as Prime Minister, he continued to serve his country. From 1978 to 1980, he was the President of the National Assembly of Upper Volta. This meant he led the meetings and work of the country's lawmakers.

Later Years and Legacy

Gérard Ouédraogo was a founding member of several political groups. He was also a city councilor for Ouagadougou, the capital city of Burkina Faso.

In the early 1990s, when Burkina Faso became more democratic, he was elected as a lawmaker again. He was chosen in 1992 and re-elected in 1997. He later decided to step down from the National Assembly in 1997.

He was honored as the Honorary President of the Alliance for Democracy and Federation–African Democratic Rally (ADF/ADR). This party is now led by his son, Gilbert Noël Ouédraogo.

Gérard Kango Ouédraogo passed away on July 1, 2014, in Ouagadougou, at the age of 88. He is remembered as a key figure in the history of Burkina Faso.

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