kids encyclopedia robot

Gainesboro, Tennessee facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Gainesboro, Tennessee
Downtown Gainesboro
Downtown Gainesboro
Location of Gainesboro in Jackson County and Tennessee.
Location of Gainesboro in Jackson County and Tennessee.
Country United States
State Tennessee
County Jackson
Settled 1790s
Established 1817
Incorporated 1905
Named for Edmund P. Gaines
Area
 • Total 1.78 sq mi (4.61 km2)
 • Land 1.56 sq mi (4.03 km2)
 • Water 0.22 sq mi (0.58 km2)
Elevation
574 ft (175 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 920
 • Density 590.88/sq mi (228.20/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
38562
Area code(s) 931
FIPS code 47-28420
GNIS feature ID 1285070

Gainesboro is a small town in Jackson County, Tennessee, United States. It is the main town, also known as the county seat, of Jackson County. In 2020, about 920 people lived there.

Gainesboro is also part of the larger Cookeville, Tennessee area. This means it's connected to the economic and social life of Cookeville.

History of Gainesboro

The area around Gainesboro was popular with "long hunters" as early as the 1770s. Long hunters were explorers and hunters who stayed in the wilderness for a long time. They were drawn to the area because of natural "salt licks," which are places where animals gather to lick salt from the ground. This meant lots of game for hunting.

In the 1790s, an important road called Avery's Trace passed nearby. Travelers on this road often stayed at Fort Blount, which was about 10 miles away. The town of Gainesboro was named after Edmund P. Gaines. He was a famous United States Army general.

Gainesboro has been the county seat of Jackson County since 1820. This means it's where the county government offices are located. A movie called I Walk the Line was filmed in Gainesboro in 1970. It starred Gregory Peck and featured a song by Johnny Cash.

Geography of Gainesboro

Gainesboro is located about 15 miles northwest of Cookeville, Tennessee. The town covers a total area of about 1.8 square miles (4.6 square kilometers). Most of this area is land, about 1.6 square miles (4.0 square kilometers). The rest, about 0.3 square miles (0.58 square kilometers), is water.

Demographics of Gainesboro

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 352
1890 462 31.3%
1910 408
1920 351 −14.0%
1930 556 58.4%
1940 671 20.7%
1950 992 47.8%
1960 1,021 2.9%
1970 1,101 7.8%
1980 1,119 1.6%
1990 1,002 −10.5%
2000 879 −12.3%
2010 962 9.4%
2020 920 −4.4%
Sources:

In 2020, the 2020 United States census showed that 920 people lived in Gainesboro. There were 347 households and 152 families in the town.

Notable people from Gainesboro

  • Andrew J. Allen – A talented musician who plays the classical saxophone.
  • Charlotte Burks – A politician who served as a State Senator for Tennessee.
  • Mounce Gore Butler – A person who was a member of the United States House of Representatives.
  • Alvan Cullem Gillem – A general who served in the Union army during the American Civil War.
  • John J. Gore – A judge for the United States District Court.
  • Jamie Dailey – A bluegrass musician, known for being part of the group Dailey & Vincent. He is also a member of the famous Grand Ole Opry.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Gainesboro (Tennessee) para niños

kids search engine
Gainesboro, Tennessee Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.