Gainesboro, Tennessee facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Gainesboro, Tennessee
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Downtown Gainesboro
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Location of Gainesboro in Jackson County and Tennessee.
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| Country | United States |
| State | Tennessee |
| County | Jackson |
| Settled | 1790s |
| Established | 1817 |
| Incorporated | 1905 |
| Named for | Edmund P. Gaines |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1.78 sq mi (4.61 km2) |
| • Land | 1.56 sq mi (4.03 km2) |
| • Water | 0.22 sq mi (0.58 km2) |
| Elevation | 574 ft (175 m) |
| Population
(2020)
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| • Total | 920 |
| • Density | 590.88/sq mi (228.20/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code |
38562
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| Area code(s) | 931 |
| FIPS code | 47-28420 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1285070 |
Gainesboro (/ˈɡeɪnzbʌrə/) is a town in and the county seat of Jackson County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 920 at the 2020 census.
Gainesboro is part of the Cookeville, Tennessee Micropolitan Statistical Area.
History
The Gainesboro vicinity was a popular destination for long hunters as early as the 1770s, as natural salt licks drew rich game to the area. In the 1790s, Avery's Trace passed nearby, with travellers along the road lodging at Fort Blount about 10 miles to the west. Gainesboro was named after U.S. Army Brevet Major General Edmund P. Gaines (1777–1849). It has been the seat of Jackson County since 1820. The 1970 John Frankenheimer Movie I Walk the Line starring Gregory Peck and featuring Johnny Cash's song I Walk the Line was filmed in Gainesboro.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, Gainesboro is located approximately 15 miles northwest of Cookeville and has a total area of 1.8 square miles (4.7 km2), of which 1.6 square miles (4.1 km2) are land and 0.3-square-mile (0.78 km2) (14.29%) is water.
Climate
| Climate data for Gainesboro, Tennessee, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1997–present | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 78 (26) |
84 (29) |
87 (31) |
90 (32) |
95 (35) |
105 (41) |
108 (42) |
103 (39) |
100 (38) |
97 (36) |
88 (31) |
77 (25) |
108 (42) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 67.9 (19.9) |
72.9 (22.7) |
79.8 (26.6) |
86.2 (30.1) |
90.3 (32.4) |
95.1 (35.1) |
96.1 (35.6) |
96.0 (35.6) |
93.1 (33.9) |
86.9 (30.5) |
77.1 (25.1) |
70.7 (21.5) |
97.8 (36.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 47.3 (8.5) |
53.3 (11.8) |
62.1 (16.7) |
72.7 (22.6) |
80.5 (26.9) |
87.3 (30.7) |
89.9 (32.2) |
89.5 (31.9) |
83.8 (28.8) |
73.6 (23.1) |
61.1 (16.2) |
51.3 (10.7) |
71.0 (21.7) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 35.4 (1.9) |
40.0 (4.4) |
47.7 (8.7) |
57.1 (13.9) |
66.1 (18.9) |
73.8 (23.2) |
77.4 (25.2) |
76.4 (24.7) |
69.8 (21.0) |
58.4 (14.7) |
46.9 (8.3) |
38.9 (3.8) |
57.3 (14.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 23.6 (−4.7) |
26.8 (−2.9) |
33.3 (0.7) |
41.4 (5.2) |
51.7 (10.9) |
60.4 (15.8) |
64.9 (18.3) |
63.3 (17.4) |
55.7 (13.2) |
43.3 (6.3) |
32.8 (0.4) |
26.5 (−3.1) |
43.6 (6.5) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | 5.3 (−14.8) |
10.1 (−12.2) |
16.7 (−8.5) |
26.7 (−2.9) |
36.7 (2.6) |
50.9 (10.5) |
56.5 (13.6) |
55.6 (13.1) |
44.0 (6.7) |
28.4 (−2.0) |
17.7 (−7.9) |
13.1 (−10.5) |
3.8 (−15.7) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −13 (−25) |
−6 (−21) |
5 (−15) |
17 (−8) |
29 (−2) |
34 (1) |
50 (10) |
48 (9) |
35 (2) |
21 (−6) |
9 (−13) |
−8 (−22) |
−13 (−25) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 4.79 (122) |
4.95 (126) |
5.27 (134) |
4.74 (120) |
5.46 (139) |
5.52 (140) |
4.95 (126) |
4.07 (103) |
3.43 (87) |
3.67 (93) |
3.88 (99) |
5.77 (147) |
56.50 (1,435) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 2.5 (6.4) |
0.8 (2.0) |
0.7 (1.8) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.6 (1.5) |
4.6 (11.7) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 11.0 | 10.5 | 12.1 | 11.1 | 11.7 | 10.5 | 9.1 | 7.3 | 8.0 | 8.5 | 9.6 | 10.9 | 120.3 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.3 |
| Source 1: NOAA | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: National Weather Service (mean maxima/minima 2006–2020) | |||||||||||||
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1880 | 352 | — | |
| 1890 | 462 | 31.3% | |
| 1910 | 408 | — | |
| 1920 | 351 | −14.0% | |
| 1930 | 556 | 58.4% | |
| 1940 | 671 | 20.7% | |
| 1950 | 992 | 47.8% | |
| 1960 | 1,021 | 2.9% | |
| 1970 | 1,101 | 7.8% | |
| 1980 | 1,119 | 1.6% | |
| 1990 | 1,002 | −10.5% | |
| 2000 | 879 | −12.3% | |
| 2010 | 962 | 9.4% | |
| 2020 | 920 | −4.4% | |
| Sources: | |||
2020 census
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000 | Pop 2010 | Pop 2020 | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White alone (NH) | 862 | 949 | 848 | 98.07% | 98.65% | 92.17% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 0 | 3 | 8 | 0.00% | 0.31% | 0.87% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0.11% | 0.10% | 0.00% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0.46% | 0.10% | 0.00% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.22% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 7 | 3 | 31 | 0.80% | 0.31% | 3.37% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5 | 5 | 31 | 0.57% | 0.52% | 3.37% |
| Total | 879 | 962 | 920 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 920 people, 347 households, and 152 families residing in the town.
Notable people
- Andrew J. Allen, Classical saxophonist.
- Charlotte Burks, Tennessee State Senator.
- Mounce Gore Butler - member of the United States House of Representatives.
- Alvan Cullem Gillem - Union army general.
- John J. Gore - United States District Court judge
- Jamie Dailey - Bluegrass musician of the music group Dailey & Vincent and member of the Grand Ole Opry.
See also
In Spanish: Gainesboro (Tennessee) para niños
