kids encyclopedia robot

Galium verrucosum facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Galium verrucosum
Galium verrucosum Sebkhat Kelbia 2.jpg
Scientific classification
Genus:
Galium
Species:
verrucosum
Synonyms
  • Aparine tricornis Fourr.
  • Valantia aparine L.
  • Galium valantia Weber in F.H.Wiggers
  • Galium tricorne Stokes in W.Withering
  • Valantia mammifera H.Teton.
  • Aparine verrucosa (Huds.) Moench
  • Valantia tricornis Roth
  • Rubia tricornis Baill.

Galium verrucosum, often called warty bedstraw or southern cleavers, is a type of plant. It belongs to the Rubiaceae family, which also includes coffee plants! This plant gets its name "verrucosum" from the Latin word for "warty." This is because its ripe fruits have many small bumps, making them look a bit warty.

About Warty Bedstraw

Warty bedstraw is known for its unique fruits. These fruits are covered in tiny bumps. This is why it's called "warty bedstraw." The name "bedstraw" comes from a time when people used plants like this to stuff mattresses. They would use them because the plants were soft and sometimes had a nice smell. "Cleavers" is another common name for plants in this group. It refers to how their seeds or leaves can "cleave" or stick to clothes and animal fur. This helps them spread their seeds around.

Where Warty Bedstraw Grows

This plant is originally from the area around the Mediterranean Sea. This includes countries like Portugal and Morocco in the west, all the way to Turkey and Palestine in the east. It likes warm, sunny places.

Over time, warty bedstraw has also started growing in other parts of the world. It can now be found in Great Britain and parts of Central Europe. This includes countries from Switzerland to Poland. It also grows on islands like the Canary Islands and Madeira. You can even find it in Wayne County, Michigan in the United States. When a plant starts growing in a new place on its own, it is called "naturalized." This means it has adapted to its new home.

kids search engine
Galium verrucosum Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.