Gallier Hall facts for kids
|
Gallier Hall
|
|
Gallier Hall, facing Lafayette Square, New Orleans
|
|
 Location in East New Orleans
Location in Louisiana
Location in the United States
|
|
| Location | 545 St. Charles Avenue, New Orleans, Louisiana, U. S. |
|---|---|
| Built | 1845 |
| Architect | James Gallier Sr. |
| Architectural style | Greek Revival |
| NRHP reference No. | 74002250 |
Quick facts for kids Significant dates |
|
| Added to NRHP | May 30, 1974 |
| Designated NHL | May 30, 1974 |
Gallier Hall is a very old and important building in New Orleans, Louisiana. You can find it on St. Charles Avenue. This beautiful building used to be the city hall for New Orleans. Even today, it is still used for important city events. It was built between 1845 and 1853. Gallier Hall is famous for its Greek Revival style, which looks like ancient Greek temples. It was designed by a great architect named James Gallier. In 1974, it was named a National Historic Landmark. This means it is a very special place in American history.
Contents
Exploring Gallier Hall's Design and Past
Gallier Hall is located on St. Charles Avenue. It stands right next to Lafayette Square. This area is in the Central Business District of New Orleans. The building was planned to be the main city hall for the city. Its architect was James Gallier Sr..
Construction started in 1845. The building was officially opened on May 10, 1853. Gallier Hall is a three-story building made of marble. It has two rows of tall, fluted columns. These columns are in the Ionic style, which is part of the Neoclassical style. It is one of the most important buildings from the time before the Civil War in New Orleans.
Gallier Hall as City Hall
After it opened in 1853, Gallier Hall served as the city hall for over 100 years. Many important moments in the city's history happened here. This includes events during the Civil War and the time after it, known as Reconstruction. It also played a role during the time of Louisiana governor Huey Long.
In the 1950s, the city hall moved to a new building. But old Gallier Hall still holds a special place.
Gallier Hall and Mardi Gras
Gallier Hall is very important during Mardi Gras. Special viewing areas are set up in front of the hall. These spots are saved for Mardi Gras royalty. Parades that go along the St. Charles route always pause here. Marching bands often perform their shows right in front of the building.
On Mardi Gras Day, the mayor of New Orleans performs a special tradition. The mayor raises a toast to the kings of the Zulu Social Aid & Pleasure Club and the Rex Parade. This happens right in front of Gallier Hall.
Current Uses of Gallier Hall
Today, Gallier Hall is used for many different things. It works as a convention center. It is also a popular place for receptions and events. Inside, you can find the Ty Tracy Theatre. This theater is named after Ty Tracy, who was an artistic director.
The Ty Tracy Theatre is home to the Crescent City Lights Youth Theatre. This group helps young people learn about theater. Gallier Hall is also used for special city events. For example, new mayors have their inauguration ceremonies here. Sometimes, when a very respected citizen passes away, their remains are placed here. This is called lying in state. It is a way for the whole city to show deep respect.
