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Geological Society of London
Seal of the Geological Society of London.jpg
Motto Quicquid sub terra est ("Whatever is under the earth")
Formation 13 October 1807; 216 years ago (1807-10-13)
Founded at Freemasons Tavern, Great Queen Street
London, WC2
Type Learned society
Registration no. 210161
Headquarters Burlington House, Piccadilly
London, W1
Membership
12,000
Geological Society of London
The Geological Society offices in Burlington House, Piccadilly, London

The Geological Society of London, known commonly as the Geological Society, is a learned society based in the United Kingdom. It is the oldest national geological society in the world and the largest in Europe with more than 12,000 Fellows.

Fellows are entitled to the postnominal FGS (Fellow of the Geological Society), over 2,000 of whom are Chartered Geologists (CGeol). The Society is a Registered Charity, No. 210161. It is also a member of the Science Council, and is licensed to award Chartered Scientist to qualifying members.

The mission of the society is: "Making geologists acquainted with each other, stimulating their zeal, inducing them to adopt one nomenclature, facilitating the communication of new facts and ascertaining what is known in their science and what remains to be discovered".

Mission

The mission of the society:
"Making geologists acquainted with each other, stimulating their zeal, inducing them to adopt one nomenclature, facilitating the communication of new facts and ascertaining what is known in their science and what remains to be discovered".

History

The Society was founded on 13 October 1807 at the Freemasons' Tavern, Great Queen Street, in the Covent Garden district of London. It was partly the outcome of a previous club known as the Askesian Society. There were 13 founder members: William Babington, James Parkinson, Humphry Davy, George Bellas Greenough, Arthur Aikin, William Allen, Jacques Louis, Comte de Bournon, Richard Knight, James Laird, James Franck, William Haseldine Pepys, Richard Phillips, and William Phillips. It received its Royal Charter on 23 April 1825 from George IV.

Since 1874, the Society has been based at Burlington House, Piccadilly, London. This building houses the Society's library, which contains more than 300,000 volumes of books and journals. It is a member of the UK Science Council.

In 1991 it merged with the Institution of Geologists, which had been formed in 1977 to represent the geological profession.

The Society celebrated its bicentenary in 2007. It ran programmes in the geosciences in Britain and abroad, under the auspices of the science writer and palaeontologist Professor Richard Fortey, the president that year.

Specialist and regional groups

The Society has 24 specialist groups and 15 regional groups which serve as an opportunity for those with specific interests to meet and discuss their subject or region. They are all free for members to join and some are open to non-members.

The Regional Groups are:

  • Central Scotland
  • East Anglian
  • East Midlands
  • Home Counties North
  • Hong Kong
  • North West
  • Northern
  • Solent
  • South East
  • South West
  • Southern Wales
  • Thames Valley
  • West Midlands
  • Western
  • Yorkshire

The Specialist Groups are:

  • Borehole Research Group
  • British Geophysical Association
  • British Sedimentological Research Group
  • British Society for Geomorphology
  • Coal Geology Group
  • Engineering Group
  • Environment Group
  • Environmental and Industrial Geophysics Group
  • Forensic Geoscience Group
  • Gaia: Earth Systems Science Group
  • Geochemistry Group
  • Geological Curators Group
  • Geological Remote Sensing Group
  • Geoscience Information Group
  • History of Geology Group
  • Hydrogeological Group
  • Joint Association for Quaternary Research
  • Joint Association of Geoscientists for International Development
  • Marine Studies Group
  • Metamorphic Studies Group
  • Mineral Deposits Studies Group
  • Petroleum Group
  • Tectonic Studies Group
  • Volcanic and Magmatic Studies Group

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Sociedad Geológica de Londres para niños

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