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George Stepney (1663-1707) british diplomat
George Stepney

George Stepney (1663 – 15 September 1707) was an English poet and diplomat. He worked for the English government, representing his country in different parts of Europe. He was known for his skills in dealing with other nations.

Early Life and Education

George Stepney was born in Westminster, England, in 1663. His father, also named George Stepney, worked for King Charles II.

Young George went to Westminster School, a famous school, starting in 1676. Later, in 1682, he became a student at Trinity College, Cambridge. He studied hard and became a fellow of his college in 1687.

A Diplomat's Career

George Stepney became a diplomat thanks to his friend, Charles Montagu. A diplomat is someone who represents their country in other nations. Their job is to help keep peace and good relations between countries.

In 1692, Stepney was sent to Brandenburg, which is now part of Germany. He worked for King William III, representing England in various German courts. He also served in Vienna, Austria, in 1693 and again in 1702. In 1697, he became a member of the Royal Society, a group for important scientists.

Challenges in Diplomacy

In 1705, a military leader named Prince Eugene of Savoy asked for Stepney to be removed from Vienna. Prince Eugene thought Stepney was too friendly with rebels in Hungary. However, John Churchill, a powerful English general, trusted Stepney. He asked for the request to be withdrawn.

Even so, Stepney was moved in 1706. He was sent to The Hague in the Netherlands. This was another important diplomatic post.

Later Life and Passing

In 1707, George Stepney returned to England. He was very ill and hoped to get better. Sadly, he died in Chelsea, London, that same year.

He was buried in Westminster Abbey, a very important church in London. Many famous people are buried there.

His Writings and Legacy

George Stepney was known for knowing a lot about German affairs. He also wrote many letters. One of his friends and correspondents was Gottfried Leibniz, a famous German thinker.

Some of his letters and papers are kept in the British Library. He also helped translate some ancient Roman poems. A famous writer named Samuel Johnson said that Stepney was not always very accurate in his translations.

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