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Gilze en Rijen facts for kids

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Gilze en Rijen
Square in Gilze
Square in Gilze
Flag of Gilze en Rijen
Flag
Coat of arms of Gilze en Rijen
Coat of arms
Highlighted position of Gilze en Rijen in a municipal map of North Brabant
Location in North Brabant
Country Netherlands
Province North Brabant
Government
 • Body Municipal council
Area
 • Total 65.66 km2 (25.35 sq mi)
 • Land 65.49 km2 (25.29 sq mi)
 • Water 0.17 km2 (0.07 sq mi)
Elevation
10 m (30 ft)
Population
 (May 2014)
 • Total 26,038
 • Density 398/km2 (1,030/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
5120–5126
Area code 0161

Gilze en Rijen (Dutch pronunciation: [ˌɣɪlzə ʔɛn ˈrɛiə(n)]) is a municipality in the southern part of the Netherlands. A municipality is like a local government area. This area includes four main villages: Rijen, Gilze, Hulten, and Molenschot. It is also home to the important Gilze-Rijen Air Base.

In the 1800s, the village of Rijen grew a lot. This was mainly because of its many leather factories.

Villages and Population

Gilze en Rijen is made up of several villages. Each village has its own number of people living there. The largest village is Rijen.

  • Rijen (population: 16,581)
  • Gilze (7,729)
  • Molenschot (1,341)
  • Hulten (328)

Where is Gilze en Rijen?

This map shows the area of Gilze en Rijen. It helps you see where the different parts of the municipality are located.

Gem-GilzeenRijen-OpenTopo
Dutch Topographic map of the municipality of Gilze en Rijen, June 2015

Getting Around

You can travel to and from Gilze en Rijen by train. The main train station is called Gilze-Rijen.

Climate and Weather Records

The weather in Gilze en Rijen usually has mild changes between hot and cold. It also gets a good amount of rain all year. This type of weather is known as a marine west coast climate. On climate maps, it is often called "Cfb."

Record-Breaking Temperatures

Gilze en Rijen has experienced some very hot days. On July 24, 2019, the temperature reached 39.2 degrees Celsius (39.2 °C (102.6 °F)). This was the highest temperature ever recorded in the Netherlands at that time. However, this record was broken later the same day by another city, Eindhoven.

But Gilze en Rijen took the record back just one day later! On July 25, 2019, the temperature soared to 40.7 degrees Celsius (40.7 °C (105.3 °F)). This was the first time in the Netherlands that a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius (40 °C (104 °F)) was measured. Scientists believe that climate change is causing these unusually hot temperatures in the Netherlands.

Climate data for Gilze en Rijen (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1951−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 15.2
(59.4)
19.5
(67.1)
24.7
(76.5)
29.1
(84.4)
33.2
(91.8)
34.7
(94.5)
40.7
(105.3)
36.2
(97.2)
35.1
(95.2)
27.2
(81.0)
20.3
(68.5)
15.9
(60.6)
40.7
(105.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 6.2
(43.2)
7.3
(45.1)
10.9
(51.6)
15.4
(59.7)
18.9
(66.0)
21.7
(71.1)
23.7
(74.7)
23.5
(74.3)
19.9
(67.8)
15.1
(59.2)
10.0
(50.0)
6.7
(44.1)
14.9
(58.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 3.5
(38.3)
3.9
(39.0)
6.6
(43.9)
9.9
(49.8)
13.6
(56.5)
16.4
(61.5)
18.4
(65.1)
18.0
(64.4)
14.8
(58.6)
11.0
(51.8)
6.9
(44.4)
4.1
(39.4)
10.6
(51.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 0.4
(32.7)
0.3
(32.5)
2.1
(35.8)
4.1
(39.4)
7.7
(45.9)
10.6
(51.1)
12.8
(55.0)
12.4
(54.3)
9.8
(49.6)
6.8
(44.2)
3.5
(38.3)
1.2
(34.2)
6.0
(42.8)
Record low °C (°F) −19.3
(−2.7)
−20.2
(−4.4)
−14.2
(6.4)
−7.3
(18.9)
−2.3
(27.9)
1.5
(34.7)
3.9
(39.0)
3.9
(39.0)
−0.4
(31.3)
−6.7
(19.9)
−10.8
(12.6)
−17.0
(1.4)
−20.2
(−4.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 68.0
(2.68)
63.1
(2.48)
54.8
(2.16)
42.5
(1.67)
59.8
(2.35)
66.5
(2.62)
81.4
(3.20)
71.6
(2.82)
65.4
(2.57)
69.9
(2.75)
74.2
(2.92)
81.9
(3.22)
799.1
(31.46)
Average relative humidity (%) 87.0 84.1 78.9 73.1 72.9 74.3 75.5 77.1 81.6 85.4 89.2 89.0 80.7
Mean monthly sunshine hours 70.6 89.9 138.1 188.4 215.7 210.1 212.2 198.1 159.4 119.4 71.7 57.5 1,731.1
Percent possible sunshine 27.0 31.8 37.4 45.4 44.6 42.3 42.5 43.7 41.9 36.0 26.7 23.5 36.9
Source: Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute

Famous People from Gilze en Rijen

Many interesting people have come from Gilze en Rijen. They include monks, economists, and even athletes.

  • Marcellin Theeuwes (1936–2019) was a Dutch Carthusian monk.
  • Jacques Theeuwes (born 1944) is a Dutch economist and accountant.
  • Henriette van Lynden-Leijten (1950–2010) was a Dutch Baroness and a diplomat. She worked as an ambassador to countries like Bulgaria and the Vatican.

Sports Stars

Gilze en Rijen is also known for its talented athletes.

Jeroen Blijlevens Ruta del Sol 95
Jeroen Blijlevens, 2006
  • Janus Theeuwes (1886–1975) was an archer. He won a gold medal at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
  • Joep van den Ouweland (born 1984) is a Dutch footballer. He has played in over 300 club games.
  • Cees Doorakkers (born 1963) was a professional motorcycle racer.
  • Jeroen Blijlevens (born 1971) is a retired road bicycle racer.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Gilze en Rijen para niños

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