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Green Lake (Hawaii) facts for kids

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Green Lake
Ka Wai o Pele
Green Lake (PP-30-6-027).jpg
Green Lake, photographed in the 1890s
Location of Green Lake in Hawaii, US
Location of Green Lake in Hawaii, US
Green Lake
Location in Hawaii
Location of Green Lake in Hawaii, US
Location of Green Lake in Hawaii, US
Green Lake
Location in Pacific Ocean
Location Hawaiʻi, United States
Coordinates 19°30′08″N 154°50′22″W / 19.5023164°N 154.8393238°W / 19.5023164; -154.8393238
Type Volcanic crater lake
Basin countries United States
Surface area 0.5 ha (1.2 acres)
Max. depth 61 m (200 ft)
Ka wai a Pele - panoramio
Crater with Green Lake inside, photographed in 2017
Lava flowing into Green Lake, Kapoho, Hawaii
Aerial photograph of lava flows evaporating Green Lake on June 2, 2018

Green Lake (Hawaiian: Ka Wai o Pele) was a freshwater crater lake in Puʻu Kapoho crater on the island of Hawaiʻi. With a surface area of 0.8 hectares (2.0 acres) and a maximum depth of 61 metres (200 ft), it was the largest natural freshwater lake in the Hawaiian Islands, and, along with Lake Waiau, was one of two freshwater lakes on Hawaiʻi Island.

Hawaiian myths state that the lake was the first place visited by Pele, the volcano deity. The lake was a popular swimming spot for locals and tourists. Extensive vegetation, mainly Hibiscus tiliaceus, overhung the lake, shading about twenty percent of the lake's surface.

On June 2, 2018, the lake was destroyed when lava flowed from Kīlauea's lower Puna eruption boiled it away and completely filled the entire basin.

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