Gujan-Mestras facts for kids
Gujan-Mestras is a commune located in the region of Aquitaine in the Gironde department. It is found in the southwest of France, close to the beautiful Arcachon Bay. This town is often called the "oyster capital" of the Arcachon Bay because of its strong connection to oyster farming.
Quick facts for kids
Gujan-Mestras
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Country | France | ||
Region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | ||
Department | Gironde | ||
Arrondissement | Arcachon | ||
Canton | Gujan-Mestras | ||
Intercommunality | Bassin d'Arcachon Sud | ||
Area
1
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53.99 km2 (20.85 sq mi) | ||
Population
(Jan. 2019)
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21,887 | ||
• Density | 405.39/km2 (1,049.95/sq mi) | ||
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) | ||
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) | ||
INSEE/Postal code |
33199 /33470
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Elevation | 0–28 m (0–92 ft) (avg. 4 m or 13 ft) |
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1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Contents
Discover Gujan-Mestras
Gujan-Mestras is a lively town with a rich history and a strong connection to the sea. It is known for its seven oyster ports, which are very important for the local economy and culture. The town offers a mix of natural beauty, traditional activities, and modern attractions.
Where is Gujan-Mestras Located?
Gujan-Mestras is situated on the southern shore of the Arcachon Bay. This bay is a large natural lagoon connected to the Atlantic Ocean. The town is about 50 kilometers (31 miles) southwest of Bordeaux, a major city in France. Its location makes it a popular spot for both tourists and locals.
Geography and Environment
The town's landscape is quite flat, with an average elevation of 4 meters (13 feet) above sea level. It has a long coastline along the Arcachon Bay, featuring sandy beaches and marshlands. These natural areas are home to many different kinds of plants and animals. The climate here is mild, with warm summers and gentle winters, influenced by the nearby ocean.
What Makes Gujan-Mestras Special?
Gujan-Mestras is famous for its oyster farming. This tradition has been passed down through generations. The town has seven small ports, each with its own unique charm and history. These ports are where oyster farmers work, bringing in fresh oysters from the bay.
The Seven Oyster Ports
- Larros Port: This is one of the most active ports. You can find oyster huts here where farmers sell their fresh oysters. There is also an oyster museum, which teaches visitors about the history and process of oyster farming.
- La Hume Port: Known for its beautiful views and a small beach, it's a great place to relax.
- Meyran Port: A quieter port, perfect for enjoying the peaceful atmosphere of the bay.
- Gujan Port: This port is close to the town center and offers a glimpse into the daily life of oyster farmers.
- Canal Port: A smaller port, often used by local boats.
- La Barbotière Port: Another traditional oyster port with charming wooden huts.
- La Teste Port: While technically part of the neighboring town, it's closely linked to Gujan-Mestras's oyster industry.
Life in Gujan-Mestras
The town has a population of over 21,000 people. Many residents work in oyster farming, fishing, or tourism. The local government, led by the mayor, helps manage the town's services and development. The mayor works with a council to make decisions for the community.
Economy and Activities
The economy of Gujan-Mestras relies heavily on its seafood industry, especially oysters. Tourism is also very important. Many visitors come to enjoy the bay, taste fresh oysters, and explore the natural parks. There are also theme parks and leisure activities, making it a fun place for families.
Education and Community
Gujan-Mestras has several schools, from primary to secondary levels, providing education for its young residents. The town also has various sports clubs and cultural associations. These groups help build a strong community spirit and offer activities for people of all ages.
Getting Around Gujan-Mestras
The town is well-connected by road and has its own train station. This makes it easy for people to travel to and from Gujan-Mestras. The train station helps connect the town to larger cities like Bordeaux and other towns around the Arcachon Bay.
Images for kids
See also
In Spanish: Gujan-Mestras para niños