Gunsight Mountain (Montana) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Gunsight Mountain |
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Gunsight Mountain at sunset
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| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 9,263 ft (2,823 m) |
| Prominence | 2,312 ft (705 m) |
| Geography | |
 Gunsight Mountain
Location in Montana
Gunsight Mountain
Location in the United States
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| Location | Flathead County, Montana, United States |
| Parent range | Lewis Range |
| Topo map | USGS Lake McDonald East |
| Climbing | |
| First ascent | Lyman Sperry (1905) |
Gunsight Mountain is a tall peak found in the Lewis Range of Glacier National Park. This amazing park is located in the state of Montana, United States. The mountain stands at about 9,263 feet (2,823 meters) high. It is a well-known landmark in the park, offering stunning views of the surrounding wilderness.
Gunsight Mountain gets its name from the nearby Gunsight Pass. A famous explorer named George Bird Grinnell gave the pass its name in 1891. He thought the shape of the pass looked like the sight on a gun. This unique name then stuck to the mountain as well.
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The Geology of Gunsight Mountain
Like many mountains in Glacier National Park, Gunsight Mountain is made of a type of rock called sedimentary rock. This rock formed over millions of years from tiny bits of sand, mud, and shells that settled at the bottom of ancient shallow seas. Over time, these layers were pressed together and hardened into rock.
How the Mountains Were Formed
The rocks that make up Gunsight Mountain were laid down during a very long period of Earth's history. This time stretched from the Precambrian era to the Jurassic period. Imagine layers of rock forming like a giant stack of pancakes.
About 170 million years ago, something incredible happened. A huge geological event called the Lewis Overthrust began. This was like a giant push from deep within the Earth. A massive slab of very old Precambrian rocks, about 3 miles (4.8 km) thick, 50 miles (80 km) wide, and 160 miles (257 km) long, was slowly pushed up and over much younger rocks from the cretaceous period. This powerful movement created the towering mountains we see today, including Gunsight Mountain.
Exploring Glacier National Park
Gunsight Mountain is a key part of Glacier National Park. The park is famous for its beautiful mountains, deep valleys, and sparkling lakes. It is also home to many different kinds of plants and animals. Visitors can enjoy hiking, wildlife watching, and exploring the park's natural wonders.
Hiking and Adventure
While climbing Gunsight Mountain itself is a challenge, the area around it offers many trails for hikers. The views from these trails are truly breathtaking. You can see glaciers, clear blue lakes, and thick forests. Always remember to stay safe and be prepared when exploring the park.
Wildlife in the Park
Glacier National Park is a habitat for many amazing animals. You might spot grizzly bears, black bears, moose, elk, and mountain goats. It's important to keep a safe distance from all wildlife and never feed them. The park works hard to protect these animals and their homes.
