Haddon Township, New Jersey facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Haddon Township, New Jersey
|
||
|---|---|---|
|
Township
|
||
Newton Union Schoolhouse
|
||
|
||
| Motto(s):
Where community thrives
|
||
Haddon Township highlighted in Camden County. Inset: Location of Camden County in New Jersey.
|
||
Census Bureau map of Haddon Township, New Jersey
|
||
 Haddon Township, New Jersey
Location in Camden County, New Jersey
Haddon Township, New Jersey
Location in New Jersey
Haddon Township, New Jersey
Location in the United States
|
||
| Country |  United States |
|
| State |  New Jersey |
|
| County | Camden | |
| Earliest European settlement | 1681 | |
| Incorporated | February 23, 1865 | |
| Named for | Elizabeth Haddon | |
| Government | ||
| • Type | Walsh Act | |
| • Body | Board of Commissioners | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 2.82 sq mi (7.30 km2) | |
| • Land | 2.69 sq mi (6.97 km2) | |
| • Water | 0.13 sq mi (0.33 km2) 4.54% | |
| Area rank | 352nd of 565 in state 14th of 37 in county |
|
| Elevation | 20 ft (6 m) | |
| Population
(2020)
|
||
| • Total | 15,407 | |
| • Estimate
(2023)
|
15,461 | |
| • Rank | 170th of 565 in state 8th of 37 in county |
|
| • Density | 5,723.3/sq mi (2,209.8/km2) | |
| • Density rank | 97th of 565 in state 8th of 37 in county |
|
| Time zone | UTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST)) | |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT)) | |
| ZIP Codes |
08104, 08107, 08108, 08033, 08059
|
|
| Area code(s) | 856 | |
| FIPS code | 3400728740 | |
| GNIS feature ID | 0882156 | |
Haddon Township is a township in Camden County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 15,407, an increase of 700 (+4.8%) from the 2010 census count of 14,707, which in turn reflected an increase of 56 (+0.4%) from the 14,651 counted in the 2000 census.
Under the terms of an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 23, 1865, Haddon Township was incorporated from portions of Newton Township. The following communities were subsequently created from the Haddon Township: Haddonfield (April 6, 1875), Collingswood (May 22, 1888), Woodlynne (March 19, 1901), Haddon Heights (March 2, 1904), Audubon (March 13, 1905) and Oaklyn (also March 13, 1905). The township was named for early settler Elizabeth Haddon.
Haddon Township allows the sale of alcohol, and has several bars and restaurants which serve alcoholic beverages, unlike the neighboring boroughs of Collingswood, Haddonfield and Haddon Heights which prohibit the sale of alcohol.
Contents
History
The township's first European settlers settled in the area of Newton Creek in 1681. In 1701, Elizabeth Haddon Estaugh, the daughter of John Haddon, arrived in the American colonies to oversee his large landholdings, which included areas that are now Collingswood, Haddon Township, and Haddonfield. Contemporary Newton Township included land that later became part of Audubon, Audubon Park, Camden, Collingswood, Gloucester City, Haddon Heights, Haddonfield, Oaklyn, and Woodlynne.
Saddlertown
In the late 1830s, a runaway enslaved man, who had taken the surname Saddler to avoid detection by his former master, came to New Jersey from a Maryland plantation with his wife and two daughters. Saddler worked for Cy Evans, a local Quaker farmer, from whom he bought five acres to farm. The area where Saddler settled became a predominantly black community known as Saddlertown, a stop on the Underground Railroad. Today, Saddlertown is racially diverse.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, Haddon Township had a total area of 2.82 square miles (7.30 km2), including 2.69 square miles (6.97 km2) of land and 0.13 square miles (0.33 km2) of water (4.54%).
Haddon Township has two exclaves, West Collingswood Heights and West Collingswood Extension. The downtown portion of the township is known as Westmont, a name probably derived from a noted harness racing horse. Other unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Crystal Lake, Cuthbert and Oakdale.
Haddon Township borders the Camden County municipalities of Audubon, Audubon Park, Camden, Cherry Hill (water border), Collingswood, Gloucester City, Haddonfield, Mount Ephraim, and Oaklyn.
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1870 | 1,926 | — | |
| 1880 | 1,071 | * | −44.4% |
| 1890 | 888 | * | −17.1% |
| 1900 | 2,012 | 126.6% | |
| 1910 | 1,465 | * | −27.2% |
| 1920 | 2,708 | 84.8% | |
| 1930 | 9,198 | 239.7% | |
| 1940 | 9,708 | 5.5% | |
| 1950 | 12,379 | 27.5% | |
| 1960 | 17,099 | 38.1% | |
| 1970 | 18,192 | 6.4% | |
| 1980 | 15,875 | −12.7% | |
| 1990 | 14,837 | −6.5% | |
| 2000 | 14,651 | −1.3% | |
| 2010 | 14,707 | 0.4% | |
| 2020 | 15,407 | 4.8% | |
| 2023 (est.) | 15,461 | 5.1% | |
| Population sources: 1870–2000 1870–1920 1870 1880–1890 1890–1910 1910–1930 1940–2000 2000 2010 2020 * = Lost territory in previous decade. |
|||
2010 census
The 2010 United States census counted 14,707 people, 6,226 households, and 3,860 families in the township. The population density was 5,472.6 per square mile (2,113.0/km2). There were 6,477 housing units at an average density of 2,410.1 per square mile (930.5/km2). The racial makeup was 93.16% (13,701) White, 1.50% (220) Black or African American, 0.16% (23) Native American, 2.71% (398) Asian, 0.01% (2) Pacific Islander, 1.11% (163) from other races, and 1.36% (200) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.95% (581) of the population.
Of the 6,226 households, 26.7% had children under the age of 18; 48.5% were married couples living together; 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present and 38.0% were non-families. Of all households, 32.3% were made up of individuals and 15.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 3.04.
21.7% of the population were under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 25.7% from 25 to 44, 28.3% from 45 to 64, and 17.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41.8 years. For every 100 females, the population had 93.0 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 89.3 males.
The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $70,392 (with a margin of error of +/− $6,948) and the median family income was $90,156 (+/− $6,251). Males had a median income of $60,221 (+/− $5,315) versus $52,179 (+/− $4,167) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $35,506 (+/− $2,687). About 3.6% of families and 6.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.4% of those under age 18 and 9.9% of those age 65 or over.
Education
The Haddon Township School District serves public school students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade. As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of seven schools, had an enrollment of 2,060 students and 165.9 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.4:1. Schools in the district (with 2018–19 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics) are Thomas A. Edison Elementary School (152 students; in grades Pre-K–5), Clyde S. Jennings Elementary School (113; K–5), Stoy Elementary School (168; Pre-K–5), Strawbridge Elementary School (196; K–5), Van Sciver Elementary School (319; Pre-K–5), William G. Rohrer Middle School (465; 6–8) and Haddon Township High School (622; 9–12).
Prior to the establishment of Haddon Township High School in the 1960s, most Haddon Township students attended Collingswood High School, while some attended Haddonfield Memorial High School or Audubon High School.
Paul VI High School is a regional high school founded in September 1966 that operates under the oversight of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Camden with an enrollment of over 1,000 students. Holy Saviour School was an elementary school that operated under the auspices of the Camden diocese until it closed in 2008.
Library
Haddon Township is part of the Camden County Library System; the Haddon Township Branch library is located on MacArthur Boulevard.
Transportation
_from_the_overpass_for_New_Jersey_State_Route_76C_(Walt_Whitman_Bridge_Approach)_on_the_border_of_Haddon_Township_and_Audubon_Park_in_Camden_County,_New_Jersey.jpg)
Public transportation
Westmont station, in the downtown section of Haddon Township, is a PATCO Park-and-Ride station.
NJ Transit provides bus service between the township and Philadelphia on the 403 route, with local service available on the 450 and 451 routes.
Roads and highways
As of May 2010[update], the township had a total of 51.83 miles (83.41 km) of roadways, of which 39.96 miles (64.31 km) were maintained by the municipality, 9.73 miles (15.66 km) by Camden County and 2.14 miles (3.44 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.
U.S. Route 30 and County Route 561 are the main highways serving the eastern portion of Haddon Township. U.S. Route 130 and New Jersey Route 168 are the main highways serving the western segment. The eastern terminus of New Jersey Route 76C is also within the western segment of Haddon Township.
Points of interest
- Westmont Theatre
- Newton Union Schoolhouse (also called The Champion School), a one-room school house built in 1821
- Ritz Theatre is an active live producing theatre company, built in a Colonial Revival style in 1927 as a vaudeville theatre. In 2002, the Ritz was added to the New Jersey and National Register of Historic Places.
- Saddler's Woods protects 25.8 acres (10.4 ha) of old-growth forest just 5 miles (8.0 km) from Philadelphia.
Notable people
People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Haddon Township include:
- Mitch Albom (born 1958), writer
- Laurie Beechman (1953–1998), Broadway actress
- Tony Black (born 1951), record-holding jockey in North American Thoroughbred horse racing
- William B. Brahms (born 1966), librarian and encyclopedist
- George E. Brunner (1896–1975), mayor of Camden, New Jersey from 1936 to 1959
- William K. Dickey (1920–2008), lawyer and politician who served as Speaker of the New Jersey General Assembly and as chairman of the Delaware River Port Authority
- Mark Donohue (1937–1975), race car driver
- Joe Flacco (born 1985), NFL Quarterback
- Larry Kane (born 1942), only American reporter to travel with The Beatles on their 1964 North American tour
- John McCarthy (1916–1998), football player and coach
- Don McComb (1934–2018), defensive end who played for the Boston Patriots
- Samuel Vaughan Merrick (1801–1870), first President of the Pennsylvania Railroad and co-founder of the Franklin Institute
- Cozy Morley (c. 1926–2013), entertainer, singer
- Sal Paolantonio (born 1956), ESPN reporter and writer
- Mary Roebling (1905–1994), banker, businesswoman, and philanthropist who was the first woman to serve as president of a major U.S. bank
- William G. Rohrer (1909–1989), founder of First Peoples Bank of New Jersey, the first bank in South Jersey to reach $1 billion in deposits, and mayor of Haddon Township for 36 years
- Peter Schwartz (born 1946), futurist, innovator, author, and co-founder of the Global Business Network
- Hannah Whitall Smith (1832–1911), author in the Holiness movement and suffragette
- Steven Spielberg (born 1946), motion picture director and producer
- John M. Whitall (1800–1877), glass manufacturer and philanthropist
- Julianna White (born 1988), Miss New Jersey USA 2011
See also
In Spanish: Municipio de Haddon (Nueva Jersey) para niños
