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Henk Chin A Sen
陳亞先
H.Chin A Sen.jpg
2nd President of Suriname
In office
15 August 1980 – 4 February 1982
Prime Minister Himself
Preceded by Johan Ferrier
Succeeded by Fred Ramdat Misier
2nd Prime Minister of Suriname
In office
15 March 1980 – 4 February 1982
President Johan Ferrier
Himself
Preceded by Henck Arron
Succeeded by Henry Neijhorst
Personal details
Born
Hendrick Rudolf Chin A Sen

(1934-01-18)18 January 1934
Albina, Surinam
Died 11 August 1999(1999-08-11) (aged 65)
Paramaribo, Suriname
Nationality Surinamese
Political party Nationalist Republican Party
Spouse Sherlyne Chin A Sen
Occupation Politician, physician
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin Chén Yà Xiān
Bopomofo ㄔㄣˊ ㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄢ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh Chern Yah Shian

Hendrick Rudolf "Henk" Chin A Sen (Chinese: 陳亞先; pinyin: Chén Yàxiān; 18 January 1934 – 11 August 1999) was an important Surinamese politician. He served as the President of Suriname from August 15, 1980, to February 4, 1982. He also held the role of Prime Minister of Suriname before becoming president.

Early Life and Education

Henk Chin A Sen was born in a town called Albina in Suriname on January 18, 1934. He chose to study medicine and attended the Geneeskundige School in Paramaribo. He successfully graduated in 1959, becoming a doctor.

Medical Career Beginnings

After finishing his studies, Chin A Sen worked as a general doctor from 1959 to 1961. He then traveled to the Netherlands to specialize in internal medicine. When he returned to Suriname, he worked at the Sint Vincentius Hospital in Paramaribo.

Joining Politics

Even though he was a doctor, Chin A Sen joined the Nationalist Republican Party (PNR). This party wanted Suriname to become fully independent. He was not very active in politics at first.

Political Leadership in Suriname

In 1980, a group of soldiers led by Dési Bouterse took control of Suriname. This event is known as the Sergeants Coup. Surprisingly, Chin A Sen, who was not a very active politician, was chosen to be the Prime Minister of Suriname on March 15, 1980.

Becoming Prime Minister

As Prime Minister, Chin A Sen formed a government that included some members of the military council. He also appointed women to important roles, which was notable for the time. Siegmien Power-Staphorst and Nel Stadwijk-Kappel were appointed as junior ministers, and Power-Staphorst soon became a full minister.

From Prime Minister to President

Later that year, on August 15, 1980, the President at the time, Johan Ferrier, resigned. Henk Chin A Sen then took on the role of President as well, holding both top positions.

Disagreements and Exile

On February 4, 1982, President Chin A Sen was removed from his position by Dési Bouterse. This happened because they had disagreements about how the country should be run. After this, Chin A Sen left Suriname.

Life in Exile

He first went to Pittsburgh in the United States. Then, on December 27, 1982, he moved to the Netherlands. While in the Netherlands, he became the leader of the Council for the Liberation of Suriname. This group worked against Bouterse's rule, but they faced many challenges. Chin A Sen also had connections with Ronnie Brunswijk and his Jungle Commando, a group that fought against Bouterse's government.

Facing Danger

On March 7, 1985, a dangerous event occurred in Rijswijk, Netherlands. Armed men attacked an office building where five musicians were practicing. Three musicians were sadly killed. Chin A Sen's office was on the same floor, and it is believed the attack was meant for him. Luckily, he was not there at the time. An investigation was reopened years later, but no one was charged.

Return to Suriname and Later Life

In 1995, Henk Chin A Sen returned to Paramaribo, Suriname. He went back to working as a medical doctor, specializing in internal medicine. He passed away in Paramaribo at the age of 65.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Hendrick Rudolf Chin A Sen para niños

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