Holy basil Facts for Kids

Ocimum tenuiflorum is a special plant also known as Tulsi or Holy Basil. It belongs to the Lamiaceae family, which includes many well-known herbs like mint. Tulsi is very important in India, especially in North India and South India. Many families grow it in their homes because it has a deep religious meaning. Sometimes, in larger homes, the Tulsi plant is placed in the middle of the house. People often offer prayers to it in the morning, lighting incense sticks and pouring water on the plant.

Quick facts for kids Tulsi

Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Division:	Magnoliophyta
Class:	Magnoliopsida
Order:	Lamiales
Family:	Lamiaceae
Genus:	Ocimum
Species:	O. tenuiflorum
Binomial name
*Ocimum tenuiflorum* L.

Discovering Tulsi: The Holy Basil Plant
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Discovering Tulsi: The Holy Basil Plant

Tulsi is a small, leafy plant that grows in many parts of the world. It is especially common in Southeast Asia. The plant is known for its strong, pleasant smell. It has green or purple leaves, and small, delicate flowers.

Where Does Tulsi Grow?

Tulsi plants grow best in warm climates. They are native to India and other tropical parts of Asia. You can find them growing wild in many areas. People also plant them in gardens and pots, both for their beauty and their special uses.

What Does Tulsi Look Like?

The Tulsi plant is usually a small shrub, growing up to about 60 centimeters (2 feet) tall. Its leaves are oval-shaped and can be green or a purplish-red color. They have a slightly hairy texture. The plant produces tiny flowers that grow in clusters. These flowers can be white or light purple. The seeds are very small.

Why is Tulsi So Special?

Tulsi is often called "Holy Basil" because of its important role in Hinduism. For many centuries, it has been seen as a sacred plant. People believe it brings good luck and protection. It is often linked to the goddess Lakshmi and the god Vishnu. Many homes in India have a special place, sometimes a small altar, where the Tulsi plant is kept and worshipped daily.

How is Tulsi Used?

Beyond its religious importance, Tulsi has been used for a long time in traditional medicine. In Ayurveda, an ancient Indian system of medicine, Tulsi is a very important herb. People use its leaves to make teas or herbal remedies. They believe it helps with many things, like boosting the body's defenses.

Tulsi is also used in cooking, though less commonly than other types of basil. Its strong flavor can add a unique taste to dishes. Some people chew fresh Tulsi leaves for their health benefits.