Household hardware facts for kids
Household hardware describes many different items used mostly at home. These items are often made of metal. They include things like fasteners, keys, door knobs, locks, hinges, latches, handles, wire, chains, tools, screws, and machine parts. These small but important pieces help keep your house safe and functional.
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What is Household Hardware?
Household hardware includes a wide range of items. They are usually small and durable. Most are made from metals like steel, brass, or aluminum. These items are essential for building, repairing, and maintaining a home. They help connect things, secure doors, and make everyday tasks easier.
Common Types of Hardware
There are many different types of hardware. Each type serves a special purpose around the house. Knowing about them can help you understand how your home works.
Fasteners
Fasteners are items that join two or more objects together. They are very common in construction and repairs.
- Screws: A screw is a twisted metal pin. It has a head that allows it to be turned with a screwdriver. Screws are great for holding wood or metal together tightly. They can also be removed if needed.
- Nails: A nail is a sharp metal pin. It is driven into materials with a hammer. Nails are simple and strong. They are often used for framing and general construction.
- Bolts and Nuts: A bolt is a threaded rod. It is used with a nut to hold things together. Bolts and nuts create a very strong connection. They are often used for heavy-duty tasks.
Door and Window Hardware
This type of hardware helps doors and windows open, close, and stay secure.
- Hinges: A hinge is a mechanical joint. It allows a door or window to swing open and close. Hinges are essential for movement.
- Locks: A lock is a device that secures a door or window. It prevents unwanted entry. Locks use keys or codes to open. They are very important for safety.
- Handles and Knobs: Handles and knobs are used to open and close doors and drawers. They provide a grip. They also add to the look of a room.
- Latches: A latch is a simple device. It holds a door or gate closed. It does not usually need a key.
Plumbing and Electrical Hardware
Some hardware is specific to a home's systems.
- Plumbing Hardware: This includes pipes, faucets, and connectors. They carry water throughout the house. They also remove waste.
- Electrical Hardware: This includes wires, outlets, switches, and light fixtures. These items help bring electricity safely into your home. They power your lights and appliances.
Where to Find Hardware
You can find household hardware in many places.
- Hardware Stores: These stores specialize in tools and hardware. They have a huge selection of items. Staff can often help you find what you need.
- Home Improvement Stores: Larger stores offer a wide range of building materials. They also sell many types of hardware.
- Online Retailers: Many websites sell hardware. You can order items from your home. This is convenient for finding specific or hard-to-find parts.
History of Hardware
The use of hardware goes back thousands of years. Early humans used simple tools and fasteners made from wood, bone, and stone. As people learned to work with metals, hardware became stronger and more complex. The Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries changed hardware production. Factories began making hardware in large amounts. This made it cheaper and more available. Today, new materials and designs continue to improve household hardware.
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Hardware store. Yarkand.
