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Howqua River facts for kids

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Howqua
Howqua River Bridge 002.JPG
The Howqua River, upstream of the Howqua Inlet and the settlement of Howqua, in 2012.
Howqua River is located in Victoria
Howqua River
Location of the Howqua River mouth in Victoria
Native name Pyerlite
Country Australia
State Victoria
Region Alpine bioregion (IBRA), Victorian Alps
Local government area Shire of Mansfield
Physical characteristics
Main source Victorian Alps, Great Dividing Range
below Mount Howitt
1,680 m (5,510 ft)
37°10′43″S 146°37′46″E / 37.17861°S 146.62944°E / -37.17861; 146.62944
River mouth confluence with the Goulburn River
Lake Eildon
265 m (869 ft)
37°13′48″S 146°5′54″E / 37.23000°S 146.09833°E / -37.23000; 146.09833
Length 65.6 km (40.8 mi)
Basin features
River system Goulburn Broken catchment,
Murray-Darling basin
Tributaries
  • Left:
    Lickhole Creek
  • Right:
    Black Dog Creek, Little Buller Creek, Stockyard Creek, Dungeon Gully Creek
National park Alpine National Park

The Howqua River is a beautiful river in the Victorian Alps of Victoria, Australia. It's a smaller river but an important part of the Murray-Darling Basin, which is a huge river system. The river starts high up in the mountains, near Mount Howitt. It then flows down and joins the Goulburn River inside Lake Eildon.

Where the Howqua River Flows

The Howqua River begins its journey high in the Victorian Alps. It starts below Mount Howitt, which is part of the Great Dividing Range. This area is also within the Alpine National Park.

The river flows mostly towards the west. Along its way, five smaller streams join it. These are called tributaries. Finally, the Howqua River meets the Goulburn River. This meeting point is inside Lake Eildon, a large lake created by the Eildon Weir.

From its start to where it joins the Goulburn River, the Howqua River travels about 66 kilometers (41 miles). During this journey, it drops about 1,410 meters (4,626 feet) in height.

What's in a Name? The Howqua River's History

The Howqua River has an interesting history behind its name.

The Original Name: Pyerlite

In the Aboriginal Woiwurrung and Daungwurrung languages, the river is known as Pyerlite. The exact meaning of this name isn't fully clear today.

How the Howqua River Got Its Current Name

There are a few ideas about how the river got its current name, "Howqua":

  • Named After a Person: One idea is that it was named after a farmer named John "Howka" Hunter. He lived in the area in the mid-1800s.
  • A Mix of Words: Another idea is that the name is a mix of two words. It could come from "Mount Howitt," where the river starts, and "aqua," which is the Latin word for water.
  • A Popular Tea: A third possibility is that it was named after "Howqua," a very popular brand of Chinese tea in the early 1800s.
  • Another Person: Finally, some believe it was named after Akin Howqua (also known as Ah Kin Wowqua). He was a Chinese surveyor and an early resident of Melbourne.
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