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International African American Museum facts for kids

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International African American Museum
Established June 27, 2023; 2 years ago (June 27, 2023)
Location 14 Wharfside Street, Charleston, South Carolina
Type History museum and Art museum
Visitors 187,657 (2024)

The International African American Museum (IAAM) is a special place in Charleston, South Carolina. It's a museum dedicated to the history of African Americans. This museum is built on a very important spot called Gadsden's Wharf. Long ago, about 40% of all enslaved people brought to America arrived right here. The museum opened its doors on June 27, 2023, after many years of planning.

Building the Museum

How the Idea Started

The idea for this museum came from Joseph P. Riley Jr., who used to be the mayor of Charleston. The city had sold the land where the museum now stands. But during construction, workers found traces of Gadsden's Wharf. This discovery showed how important the site was. Because of this, Mayor Riley decided to buy the land back for the city.

Funding and Design

Building the museum cost about $75 million. Mayor Riley worked hard to raise money for the project. Many private citizens donated, and they reached their goal of $25 million in 2018. The state of South Carolina also contributed $25 million. This money helped build the large, 40,000-square-foot museum.

The city of North Charleston also gave $1 million. The mayor of North Charleston, Keith Sumney, hoped the museum would include a display about Liberty Hill. This is a historic Black neighborhood in North Charleston.

Many talented people helped design the museum. The main architect was Harry Cobb. He worked with the Moody Nolan architectural firm. The inside exhibits were designed by Ralph Appelbaum Associates. The outdoor areas were planned by Walter Hood. The museum is built right on the Cooper River. From there, you can see Fort Sumter and the Atlantic Ocean.

Grand Opening

The museum officially opened in 2023. Many important people spoke at the dedication ceremony. These included former Charleston mayors Joseph P. Riley Jr. and John Tecklenburg. Other speakers were Phylicia Rashad, Congressman Jim Clyburn, and Dr. Tonya Matthews, who is the museum's president. Gospel singer Bebe Winans and poet Nikky Finney also shared their words.

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