Jackman, Maine facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Jackman, Maine
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Country | United States |
State | Maine |
County | Somerset |
Incorporated | 1895 |
Area | |
• Total | 42.42 sq mi (109.87 km2) |
• Land | 41.26 sq mi (106.86 km2) |
• Water | 1.16 sq mi (3.00 km2) |
Elevation | 1,375 ft (419 m) |
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 782 |
• Density | 19/sq mi (7.3/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code |
04945
|
Area code(s) | 207 |
FIPS code | 23-35345 |
GNIS feature ID | 0582532 |
Website | jackmanmaine.org |
Jackman is a town in Somerset County, Maine, United States. The population was 782 at the 2020 census.
Contents
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 42.42 square miles (109.87 km2), of which 41.26 square miles (106.86 km2) is land and 1.16 square miles (3.00 km2) is water.
Climate
This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Jackman has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1840 | 10 | — | |
1850 | 12 | 20.0% | |
1870 | 65 | — | |
1880 | 95 | 46.2% | |
1890 | 217 | 128.4% | |
1900 | 352 | 62.2% | |
1910 | 667 | 89.5% | |
1920 | 902 | 35.2% | |
1930 | 1,099 | 21.8% | |
1940 | 1,069 | −2.7% | |
1950 | 964 | −9.8% | |
1960 | 984 | 2.1% | |
1970 | 848 | −13.8% | |
1980 | 1,003 | 18.3% | |
1990 | 920 | −8.3% | |
2000 | 718 | −22.0% | |
2010 | 862 | 20.1% | |
2020 | 782 | −9.3% | |
U.S. Decennial Census |
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 862 people, 383 households, and 228 families living in the town. The population density was 20.9 inhabitants per square mile (8.1/km2). There were 726 housing units at an average density of 17.6 per square mile (6.8/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 96.4% White, 0.1% African American, 1.0% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.7% of the population.
There were 383 households, of which 23.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.2% were married couples living together, 6.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.5% were non-families. 32.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.19 and the average family size was 2.78.
The median age in the town was 44.8 years. 19.5% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.1% were from 25 to 44; 32.1% were from 45 to 64; and 17.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 49.3% male and 50.7% female.
Railroad history
Jackman became connected to the international North American rail network upon completion the International of Maine Division of the transcontinental Canadian Pacific Railway in 1889. Jackman Lumber Company built the Bald Mountain Railroad in 1915 north from Jackman up Heald Stream and across the South Branch Penobscot River into Moose River Plantation. This logging railroad brought logs to the Jackman sawmill until 1926.
Jackman Lumber Company locomotives
Number | Builder | Type | Date | Works number | Notes |
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Lima Locomotive Works | Shay locomotive | 24 March 1894 | 464 | originally Keystone Railroad #2 of Pennsylvania; purchased from Lye Brook Railroad of Manchester, Vermont | |
Lima Locomotive Works | Shay locomotive | 26 June 1908 | 1970 | originally Beebe River Railroad #2 of Campton, New Hampshire | |
Lima Locomotive Works | Shay locomotive | 11 November 1907 | 2036 | originally Johnson Lumber Company #3 of North Woodstock, New Hampshire |
Education
Jackman is part of Forest Hills Consolidated School, which teaches grades kindergarten to grade 12.
Jackman belongs to Maine Area School District 12.
See also
In Spanish: Jackman (Maine) para niños