Jericho Creek (Delaware River tributary) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Jericho Creek |
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Jericho Creek
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Native name | Towssisink |
Other name(s) | Bakers Creek, Knowles Creek |
Country | United States |
State | Pennsylvania |
County | Bucks |
Township | Wrightstown, Upper Makefield |
Physical characteristics | |
Main source | 260 feet (79 m) 40°17′13″N 74°59′53″W / 40.28694°N 74.99806°W |
River mouth | 43 feet (13 m) 40°18′51″N 74°59′9″W / 40.31417°N 74.98583°W |
Length | 6.12 miles (9.85 km) |
Basin features | |
Progression | Jericho Creek → Delaware River → Delaware Bay |
River system | Delaware River |
Basin size | 9.63 square miles (24.9 km2) |
Landmarks | Jericho Mountain |
Bridges | Pennsylvania Route 232 (Windy Bush Road) Thompson Mill Road Pineville Road Eagle Road Brownsburg Road East Stoneybrook Road Pennsylvania Route 32 (River Road) Pennsylvania Canal (Delaware Division) and towpath |
Slope | 35.46 feet per mile (6.716 m/km) |
Jericho Creek is a small stream in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It's also known by other names like Towssisink (its original Lenape name), Bakers Creek, and Knowles Creek. This creek starts in Wrightstown Township and flows into the Delaware River in Upper Makefield Township. It's an important part of the local environment and history.
Contents
History of Jericho Creek
Jericho Creek is named after a nearby mountain. It played a role in the early history of Pennsylvania.
Land Purchases and Boundaries
In 1682, Jericho Creek helped mark the edge of land bought by William Penn. Penn was the founder of Pennsylvania. He bought land from the Lenape people. This first purchase was a "day and a half's walk" along the Delaware River. It was a relaxed walk with breaks.
Later, in 1737, the creek became the southern border for a different land deal. This was called the "Walking Purchase." This walk was much faster and covered more ground.
Other Names for the Creek
The creek was first called Bakers Creek. This name came from Henry Baker, who was a Justice of the Peace. He might have owned land there before 1682. In the 1800s, some maps showed the creek as Knowles Creek.
Where Jericho Creek Flows
Jericho Creek begins in Wrightstown Township, Pennsylvania. It generally flows towards the east. It eventually joins the Delaware River. The area of land that drains into Jericho Creek is called its watershed. This watershed covers about 9.63 square miles (24.9 km²).
Townships Jericho Creek Passes Through
Jericho Creek flows through parts of Bucks County, Pennsylvania.
- Upper Makefield Township
- Wrightstown Township
Bridges Over Jericho Creek
Many roads cross over Jericho Creek. Here are some of the main bridges:
Crossing Name | Built Year | Lanes | Length |
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Pennsylvania Route 232 (Windy Bush Road) | - | - | - |
Thompson Mill Road | - | - | - |
Pineville Road | - | - | - |
Eagle Road | - | - | - |
Brownsburg Road East | 1920 | 1 | 14 metres (46 ft) |
Stoneybrook Road | 1973 | 2 | 18 metres (59 ft) |
Pennsylvania Route 32 (River Road) | 2000 | 2 | 17 metres (56 ft) |
Pennsylvania Canal (Delaware Division) | - | - | - |