John Beeson facts for kids

John Beeson (1803–1889) was a British-American abolitionist and an early supporter of Native American rights. He wrote a book called A Plea for the Indians in 1857.

Who Was John Beeson?

John Beeson was born in Nottinghamshire, England, on September 18, 1803. He moved to the United States in 1830. He first lived in Ithaca, New York.

Moving to Illinois and Oregon

In 1833, Beeson moved to a farm in La Salle County, Illinois. This farm was a secret stop on the Underground Railroad. The Underground Railroad was a network of safe houses. It helped enslaved people escape to freedom.

In 1853, John Beeson moved again. He went to southern Oregon with his wife and son. They settled in a town called Talent, Oregon.

Standing Up for Native Americans

While in Oregon, John Beeson became a strong supporter of Native Americans. This was during a time known as the Rogue River Wars. These wars were conflicts between Native American tribes and settlers.

Beeson spoke out against how Native Americans were being treated. Because of his strong views, he was forced to leave town. This happened on May 23, 1856.

A Voice for Justice

John Beeson did not return to Oregon for almost ten years. During this time, he wrote his important book, A Plea for the Indians. This book shared his ideas about fairness for Native Americans.

He traveled a lot across the eastern United States. He gave many speeches and talked about Native American rights. After the American Civil War ended, Beeson visited Portland, Oregon. He later passed away near Wagner Creek in Talent, Oregon.