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John Calvin Curtis
US Army Lieutenant John C. Curtis.jpg
Born (1845-04-17)April 17, 1845
Bridgeport, Connecticut
Died January 17, 1917(1917-01-17) (aged 71)
Place of burial
Allegiance United States United States of America
Union
Service/branch United States Army
Union Army
Years of service 1861-1865
Rank Union army 1st lt rank insignia.jpg First Lieutenant
Unit Connecticut 9th Regiment Connecticut Volunteer Infantry
Battles/wars American Civil War
*Battle of Baton Rouge (1862)
Awards Medal of Honor

John Calvin Curtis (born April 17, 1845 – died January 17, 1917) was a brave soldier from Connecticut. He served as a Lieutenant in the Ninth Regiment of the Connecticut Volunteer Infantry during the American Civil War. He is especially remembered for receiving the Medal of Honor, a very special award for bravery.

A Young Hero in the Civil War

John Calvin Curtis was born in Bridgeport, Connecticut, on April 17, 1845. When he was just 16 years old, he decided to join the army. He enlisted in the Ninth Regiment on August 17, 1861, ready to serve his country during the Civil War.

A Brave Act at Baton Rouge

On August 5, 1862, when John was only 17, he showed incredible courage. He was a Sergeant-Major at the time. His unit was fighting in the Battle of Baton Rouge (1862) in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. During this battle, the Confederate army tried to take back the city.

The fighting was very intense. Even though it was dangerous, John bravely went to the front lines. All by himself, he managed to capture two enemy soldiers. He marched them back to his army's headquarters using only his bayonet. This amazing act helped his side push back the attack.

Earning the Medal of Honor

For his extraordinary bravery at Baton Rouge, John Calvin Curtis was given the Medal of Honor. This high award was presented to him on December 16, 1896. He was the only soldier from the Ninth Regiment Connecticut Volunteer Infantry to receive this honor.

Later Life and Legacy

After his heroic actions, John Curtis was promoted to First Lieutenant. He continued to serve in the army.

John Calvin Curtis passed away on January 17, 1917. He was buried in Mountain Grove Cemetery in his hometown of Bridgeport, Connecticut. His story remains an example of courage and dedication during a difficult time in American history.

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