Kōchō facts for kids

Kōchō (弘長) was a special way the Japanese people kept track of time, like how we use years today. It was a specific "era name" or nengō (pronounced "nen-goh"). This era came after an era called Bun'ō and before Bun'ei.

The Kōchō era lasted for a short time, from February 1261 to February 1264. During these years, the ruler of Japan was Emperor Kameyama, who was a very important leader.

What Happened During the Kōchō Era?

Important Events from 1261 to 1264

• 1261 (Kōchō 1): A famous Buddhist monk named Nichiren was sent away from the capital city. He was sent to a place called Izu Province. This was a big event for his followers.
• 1262 (Kōchō 2): Shinran Shonin, another very important Buddhist leader, passed away. He was 90 years old when he died. His teachings greatly influenced Japanese Buddhism.
• 1263 (Kōchō 3): Nichiren, the monk who was sent away, was allowed to return. He was pardoned, which means he was forgiven and allowed to come back from his exile.

Related Information

• Kamakura period: The Kōchō era was part of a larger time in Japanese history called the Kamakura period. This was a time when military leaders, called shoguns, had a lot of power in Japan.
• You can learn more about how Japan kept track of time by visiting the National Diet Library's website: "The Japanese Calendar".