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La Güera

الكويرة
Ghost town
La Güera ruins viewed from Mauritania, January 2003
La Güera ruins viewed from Mauritania, January 2003
Claimed by MoroccoKingdom of Morocco
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
Controlled by Mauritania Islamic Republic of Mauritania
Founded 30 November 1920
Time zone GMT

La Güera (also called La Agüera, Lagouira, or El Gouera) is a ghost town on the Atlantic coast. A ghost town is a place that used to have people living there, but now it's mostly empty or abandoned. This town is at the very southern tip of Western Sahara.

La Güera sits on the western part of the Ras Nouadhibou peninsula. A peninsula is a piece of land almost surrounded by water, but still connected to a larger landmass. This empty town is about 15 kilometers (9 miles) west of a city called Nouadhibou. The name 'La Güera' also refers to a 'daira' (which is like a district) in the Sahrawi refugee camps in southwestern Algeria.

The name 'La Güera' comes from a Spanish word, Agüera. This word means a ditch that carries rainwater to help grow crops. By 2002, the town was mostly empty. Parts of it were even covered by sand. At that time, only a few Imraguen fishermen lived there. The area was guarded by a Mauritanian military outpost, even though it wasn't officially Mauritanian land.

La Güera: A Town with Two Claims

La Güera is the southernmost town in Western Sahara. Two different groups claim it as their own. These are the Kingdom of Morocco and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.

Lagouira is located south of the Moroccan Wall. The Moroccan Wall is a long sand barrier built for defense. The town has been left empty by both Moroccan forces and the Polisario Front. The Polisario Front is a group that wants Western Sahara to be an independent country.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: La Güera para niños

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