Lambayeque, Peru facts for kids

Quick facts for kids Lambayeque
Main street of Lambayeque
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Nickname(s):  Ciudad Evocadora
Lambayeque, Peru Location in Peru
Country	Peru
Region	Lambayeque
Province	Lambayeque
District	Lambayeque
Area
• Total	6.211 km2 (2.398 sq mi)
Elevation	18 m (59 ft)
Population  (2017)
• Total	58,276
• Estimate  (2015)	47,082
• Density	9,382.7/km2 (24,301.1/sq mi)
Demonym(s)	Lambayecano/a
Time zone	UTC-5 (PET)
Website	Municipalidad de Lambayeque

Lambayeque (in the ancient Mochica it was called Ñampaxllæc) is a city located on the northern coast of Peru. It is the capital of its own district and province within the Lambayeque department. The city is about 4.7 kilometers (about 3 miles) from Chiclayo and 13 kilometers (about 8 miles) from the Pacific Ocean.

Lambayeque is a very important place for culture and education in the region. It is home to some of Peru's most famous museums, like the Royal Tombs Museum and the Brüning Museum. The city was founded in 1553 and was first named San Pedro de Lambayeque.

History of Lambayeque

In January 2022, a large tsunami hit the coast of Lambayeque. This tsunami was caused by the eruption of a volcano called Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha'apai, which is very far away. The waves in Lambayeque reached about 2 meters (6 feet 7 inches) high.

Geography of Lambayeque

The large flat areas of Túcume are part of the Lambayeque Valley. This valley is the biggest one on the northern coast of Peru. The Lambayeque Valley has many natural and man-made waterways. It is also famous for having about 250 old, crumbling pyramids made of mud bricks.

Climate in Lambayeque

Lambayeque has a hot desert climate. This means it is warm all year round and gets very little rain.

The warmer part of the year is from December to May. February is usually the hottest month, with daily high temperatures around 29.5°C (85.1°F) and daily lows around 21.6°C (70.9°F).

The cooler part of the year is from June to November. During these months, temperatures are mild, and there is almost no rain. August is the coolest month, with daily highs around 22.8°C (73.0°F) and daily lows around 15.9°C (60.6°F).

Archaeology and Ancient Cultures

Lambayeque is very rich in archaeological discoveries.

Brüning Museum

The Brüning Museum was opened in the early 1900s. It holds hundreds of amazing items made of gold and silver. You can also see ancient textiles and pottery from different cultures like the Vicus, Moche, Chimú, Lambayeque, and Inca cultures.

Royal Tombs of Sipán Museum

The Tumba Real (Royal Tombs of Sipán Museum) opened in 2002. This museum displays treasures found in the Moche tombs of the Lord of Sipan. So far, fourteen of these important tombs have been found and studied.

Ventarron Temple

The Ventarron temple is one of the oldest temples ever found in the Americas. It dates back to around 2000 BCE. This incredible discovery was reported by the Peruvian archaeologist Walter Alva.

Culture and Local Delights

Lambayeque is also famous for its delicious local treats.

King Kong Milk Candy

One popular dessert from Lambayeque is called King Kong milk candy. It's a sweet treat with a filling made from fresh milk, pineapple sweets, and sometimes peanuts.

Alfajores

The region is also well-known for its alfajores. These are soft, round cookies often filled with dulce de leche (a sweet caramel-like cream) and dusted with powdered sugar.

See also

• In Spanish: Lambayeque para niños