Lieutenant Governor of Florida facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Lieutenant Governor of Florida |
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Government of Florida | |
Style |
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Member of | Florida Executive Branch Florida Cabinet |
Residence | None official |
Seat | Tallahassee, Florida |
Appointer | Direct election |
Term length | Four years, renewable once consecutively |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of Florida |
Inaugural holder | William W. J. Kelly |
Formation | 1865 |
Succession | First (gubernatorial line of succession) |
Salary | $125,000 (per year) |
Website | Lieutenant Governor Nuñez |
The lieutenant governor of Florida is an important job in the Florida state government. This person is the second-highest leader in the state. They are chosen by voters along with the governor for a four-year term.
The main jobs of the lieutenant governor are set by the Florida Constitution. They step in as acting governor if the governor is away or unable to do their job. They also become governor if the current governor leaves office. This can happen if the governor dies, resigns, or is removed from office.
Jeanette Nuñez is the current lieutenant governor of Florida. She has been in office since January 2019. She serves alongside Governor Ron DeSantis.
Contents
Understanding the Role of Florida's Lieutenant Governor
The lieutenant governor helps the governor lead the state. They work within the executive branch of the Florida government. This means they are part of the team that carries out the state's laws.
How the Lieutenant Governor is Chosen
The lieutenant governor is elected by the people of Florida. They run for office as a "running mate" with the governor. This means voters choose both the governor and lieutenant governor together. Their term lasts for four years. A person can be elected lieutenant governor only two times.
Key Responsibilities and Duties
The lieutenant governor has several important duties. Their main role is to be ready to take over if the governor cannot serve. They also help the governor with different tasks. These tasks support the executive branch of the state government.
A Look at Florida's Lieutenant Governor History
The job of lieutenant governor has been part of Florida's government two different times. Understanding its history helps us see how the role has changed.
The First Period: 1865 to 1889
The first time Florida had a lieutenant governor was after the American Civil War. This was in 1865. During this period, the lieutenant governor was elected separately from the governor. This means people voted for them on their own.
Besides being next in line to the governor, the lieutenant governor had another big job. They were the president of the Florida Senate. This is like being the leader of one part of the state's law-making group. If there was a tie vote in the Senate, the lieutenant governor could cast the deciding vote.
William W. J. Kelly was the first person to hold this job. He became lieutenant governor after the 1865 Florida Constitution created the position. The job was later removed by a new constitution in 1885. The last lieutenant governor from this first period was Milton H. Mabry. He finished his term in 1889. After this, an elected member of the Senate became the president and was next in line for governor.
The Modern Era: From 1969 Onward
The current Florida Constitution, created in 1968, brought back the job of lieutenant governor. Now, the lieutenant governor is elected directly with the governor. They run together as a team.
The lieutenant governor is still the first person to take over if the governor cannot serve. However, the president of the Senate is still an elected senator. The lieutenant governor has specific duties and helps the governor manage the state's executive branch. Ray C. Osborne was the first lieutenant governor under this new system. He took office in 1969.
List of Florida's Lieutenant Governors
This table shows the people who have served as Florida's lieutenant governor.
- Parties
No party Democratic (7) Republican (13)
No. | Name | Image | Took office | Left office | Party | Governor | Notes |
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1 | William W. J. Kelly | ![]() |
December 20, 1865 | July 4, 1868 | Republican | David S. Walker | |
2 | William Henry Gleason | ![]() |
July 7, 1868 | December 14, 1868 | Republican | Harrison Reed | |
3 | Edmund C. Weeks | ![]() |
January 24, 1870 | December 27, 1870 | Republican | ||
4 | Samuel T. Day | ![]() |
January 3, 1871 | June 3, 1872 | Republican | ||
5 | Marcellus Stearns | ![]() |
January 7, 1873 | March 18, 1874 | Republican | Ossian B. Hart | Became governor upon the death of O. B. Hart |
6 | Noble A. Hull | ![]() |
January 2, 1877 | March 3, 1879 | Democratic | George Franklin Drew | Resigned to become a U.S. Representative |
7 | Livingston W. Bethel | ![]() |
January 4, 1881 | January 7, 1885 | Democratic | William D. Bloxham | |
8 | Milton H. Mabry | ![]() |
January 7, 1885 | January 8, 1889 | Democratic | Edward A. Perry | |
The position of Lieutenant Governor of Florida was abolished in 1889. It was brought back in 1969. | |||||||
9 | Ray C. Osborne | ![]() |
January 7, 1969 | January 5, 1971 | Republican | Claude R. Kirk, Jr. | |
10 | Tom Adams | ![]() |
January 5, 1971 | January 7, 1975 | Democratic | Reubin O'Donovan Askew | |
11 | Jim Williams | ![]() |
January 7, 1975 | January 2, 1979 | Democratic | ||
12 | Wayne Mixson | ![]() |
January 2, 1979 | January 3, 1987 | Democratic | Bob Graham | Became governor upon the resignation of Bob Graham |
13 | Bobby Brantley | ![]() |
January 6, 1987 | January 8, 1991 | Republican | Bob Martinez | |
14 | Buddy MacKay | ![]() |
January 8, 1991 | December 12, 1998 | Democratic | Lawton Chiles | Became governor upon the death of Lawton Chiles |
15 | Frank Brogan | ![]() |
January 5, 1999 | March 3, 2003 | Republican | Jeb Bush | Resigned to become President of Florida Atlantic University |
16 | Toni Jennings | ![]() |
March 3, 2003 | January 2, 2007 | Republican | Appointed to replace Brogan | |
17 | Jeff Kottkamp | ![]() |
January 2, 2007 | January 4, 2011 | Republican | Charlie Crist | |
18 | Jennifer Carroll | ![]() |
January 4, 2011 | March 12, 2013 | Republican | Rick Scott | Resigned |
19 | Carlos Lopez-Cantera | ![]() |
February 3, 2014 | January 7, 2019 | Republican | Appointed to replace Carroll | |
20 | Jeanette Nuñez | ![]() |
January 8, 2019 | present | Republican | Ron DeSantis |
Images for kids
See also
- Florida
- Florida Constitution
- Florida Democratic Party
- Florida State Capitol
- List of governors of Florida
- List of current United States Lieutenant Governors
- Republican Party of Florida