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Buddy MacKay
Buddy MacKay portrait.jpg
Official portrait, 1991
United States Special Envoy for the Americas
In office
March 5, 1999 – January 20, 2001
President Bill Clinton
Preceded by Mack McLarty
Succeeded by Otto Reich
42nd Governor of Florida
In office
December 12, 1998 – January 5, 1999
Lieutenant Vacant
Preceded by Lawton Chiles
Succeeded by Jeb Bush
14th Lieutenant Governor of Florida
In office
January 8, 1991 – December 12, 1998
Governor Lawton Chiles
Preceded by Bobby Brantley
Succeeded by Frank Brogan
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Florida's 6th district
In office
January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1989
Preceded by Bill Young
Succeeded by Cliff Stearns
Member of the Florida Senate
from the 6th district
In office
November 5, 1974 – November 4, 1980
Preceded by Jim Williams
Succeeded by George G. Kirkpatrick Jr.
Member of the Florida House of Representatives
In office
November 5, 1968 – November 5, 1974
Preceded by Bill Chappell
Succeeded by Wayne C. McCall
Constituency 30th district (1968–1972)
32nd district (1972–1974)
Personal details
Born
Kenneth Hood MacKay Jr.

(1933-03-22) March 22, 1933 (age 92)
Ocala, Florida, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouse
Anne Selph
(m. 1960)
Children 4
Education University of Florida (BS, BA, LLB)
Military service
Branch/service United States Air Force
Years of service 1955–1958
Rank Captain

Kenneth Hood "Buddy" MacKay Jr. (born March 22, 1933) is an American politician and diplomat. He was the 42nd governor of Florida for a short time, from December 12, 1998, to January 5, 1999. He became governor after Lawton Chiles passed away. Buddy MacKay is a member of the Democratic Party. Before becoming governor, he was the 14th lieutenant governor of Florida from 1991 to 1998. He also worked as a state lawmaker, a United States representative, and a special envoy for the U.S. government.

Early Life and Education

Buddy MacKay was born on March 22, 1933, in Ocala, Florida. His family grew citrus fruits. After high school, he joined the United States Air Force in the 1950s.

Later, he attended the University of Florida. There, he became part of a special student honor society called Florida Blue Key. He earned a law degree from the university. MacKay was also honored by being inducted into the University of Florida Hall of Fame. In 1960, he married Anne Selph, and they have four sons.

Political Career Highlights

Buddy MacKay had a long career in public service. He started by serving in the Florida state government.

Serving in the Florida Legislature

In 1968, MacKay was elected to the Florida House of Representatives. This is where state laws are first discussed. In 1974, he moved on to the Florida Senate, which is the other part of the state's lawmaking body.

Working in the U.S. Congress

From 1983 to 1989, MacKay served three terms in the United States House of Representatives. This meant he worked in Washington, D.C., representing Florida's people. In 1988, he ran for the United States Senate but lost in a very close election.

Lieutenant Governor of Florida

Chiles and McKay
Lawton Chiles and MacKay at the Florida Democratic Party headquarters, 1991

In 1990, Buddy MacKay became the running mate for Lawton Chiles. Chiles was a former U.S. Senator. They won the election, with Chiles becoming governor and MacKay becoming lieutenant governor of Florida. They were re-elected in 1994. That election was a very close race against Jeb Bush.

As lieutenant governor, MacKay was very important. He helped lead the Florida Commission on Education, Reform and Accountability. Many people saw him as one of the most powerful lieutenant governors in Florida's history.

MacKay supported the use of the death penalty. However, he suggested that Florida should look at different ways of carrying out executions after a problem with an electric chair in 1997.

Running for Governor

In 1998, Governor Chiles could not run for re-election because of term limits. Buddy MacKay decided to run for governor. He easily won the Democratic nomination. However, he lost the main election to Jeb Bush.

Becoming Governor of Florida

Buddy MacKay takes oath of office
MacKay taking the oath of office, 1998

Even though he lost the election, Buddy MacKay became governor. This happened because Governor Lawton Chiles sadly passed away on December 12, 1998. MacKay was in Boston when he heard the news. He quickly returned to Florida.

At 12:30 a.m. on December 13, 1998, 65-year-old MacKay was sworn in. He became Florida's 42nd governor. He served for the remaining 24 days of Chiles' term. MacKay said he felt no joy in taking the job this way. He also mentioned that his short time as governor would not allow him to fix big issues like education or health care.

During his brief time as governor, MacKay made many important decisions. He appointed people to various state boards and offices. He also signed the nomination of Peggy Quince to the Florida Supreme Court. This was an important step for the state's highest court. MacKay's term ended on January 5, 1999, when Jeb Bush became the new governor.

Diplomacy and Later Life

Former senator Bob Graham 2
Bob Graham with MacKay, 2008

After his time as governor, Buddy MacKay retired from active politics. However, he has remained involved in public life.

President Bill Clinton appointed him as a special envoy for the Americas. In this role, he traveled to 26 countries. He worked on important issues like trade agreements, security, human rights, and environmental policies.

In 2006, he attended a special event called "Day with Florida Governors." This event brought together several former Florida governors. In March 2010, MacKay published his memoir, a book about his political career, called How Florida Happened.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Buddy MacKay para niños

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