List of lieutenant governors of Nova Scotia facts for kids
Have you ever wondered who represents the King or Queen in a Canadian province? In Nova Scotia, this important role is held by the Lieutenant Governor. This person acts on behalf of the King or Queen, making sure things run smoothly in the province.
The job of the Lieutenant Governor in Nova Scotia officially started when the province joined Canadian Confederation in 1867. This was when Nova Scotia became part of Canada. However, the idea of a leader representing the Crown in Nova Scotia goes way back to 1710. Before the British took control, French leaders called Governors of Acadia were in charge. For a long time, the person in this role was called the Governor of Nova Scotia and Placentia (which is in Newfoundland). Also, from 1784 to 1829, Cape Breton Island was a separate colony with its own special leader.
Contents
Leaders of Nova Scotia: 1710–1786
This table shows the people who served as Governors of Nova Scotia from 1710 to 1786. They represented the British Crown during this period.
# | Image | Name | Governor from | Governor until |
---|---|---|---|---|
Governors under Queen Anne (1710–1714): | ||||
1. | ![]() |
Samuel Vetch | 1710 | 1712 |
2. | ![]() |
Francis Nicholson | 1712 | → |
Governors under King George I (1714–1727): | ||||
2. | ![]() |
Francis Nicholson (continued) | ← | 1715 |
3. | ![]() |
Samuel Vetch (second time) | 1715 | → |
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Thomas Caulfeild (acting governor) | 1715 | 1717 | |
3. | ![]() |
Samuel Vetch (continued) | ← | 1717 |
4. | ![]() |
Richard Philipps | 1717 | → |
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John Doucett (acting governor) | 1717 | 1725 | |
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Lawrence Armstrong (acting governor) | 1725 | → | |
Governors under King George II (1727–1760): | ||||
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Lawrence Armstrong (continued) | ← | 1739 | |
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Alexander Cosby (acting governor) | 1739 | 1740 | |
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Paul Mascarene (acting governor) | 1740 | 1749 | |
4. | ![]() |
Richard Philipps (continued) | ← | 1749 |
5. | ![]() |
Edward Cornwallis | 1749 | 1752 |
6. | ![]() |
Peregrine Hopson | 1752 | → |
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Charles Lawrence (acting governor) | 1753 | 1755 | |
6. | ![]() |
Peregrine Hopson (continued) | ← | 1755 |
7. | ![]() |
Charles Lawrence | 1756 | 1760 |
8. | ![]() |
Lt. Gov. Jonathan Belcher (for Gov. Henry Ellis) | 1760 | → |
Governors under King George III (1760–1786): | ||||
8. | ![]() |
Lt. Gov. Jonathan Belcher (continued) (for Gov. Henry Ellis) | ← | 1763 |
9. | ![]() |
Montague Wilmot | 1763 | 1766 |
10. | ![]() |
Lord William Campbell | 1766 | → |
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Benjamin Green (acting governor) | 1766 | ||
Michael Francklin (acting governor) | 1766 | |||
10. | ![]() |
Lord William Campbell (continued) | ← | → |
Michael Francklin (acting governor, second time) | 1767 | 1768 | ||
10. | ![]() |
Lord William Campbell (continued) | ← | → |
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Benjamin Green (acting governor, second time) | 1771 | 1772 | |
Michael Francklin (acting governor, third time) | 1772 | |||
10. | ![]() |
Lord William Campbell (continued) | → | 1773 |
11. | ![]() |
Francis Legge | 1773 | 1776 |
12. | ![]() |
Mariot Arbuthnot | 1776 | 1778 |
13. | ![]() |
Sir Richard Hughes, 2nd Baronet | 1778 | 1781 |
14. | ![]() |
Sir Andrew Snape Hamond | 1781 | 1782 |
15. | ![]() |
John Parr | 1782 | 1783 |
16. | ![]() |
Edmund Fanning | 1783 | 1786 |
Lieutenant Governors of Cape Breton Island: 1784–1820
For a period, Cape Breton Island was a separate colony. Here are the Lieutenant Governors who served there.
# | Image | Name | Governor from | Governor until |
---|---|---|---|---|
Governors under King George III (1784–1820): | ||||
1. | ![]() |
Joseph Frederick Wallet DesBarres | 1784 | 1787 |
2. | ![]() |
William Macarmick | 1787 | 1815 |
3. | ![]() |
David Mathews (acting) | 1795 | 1798 |
4. | ![]() |
James Ogilvie (acting) | 1798 | 1799 |
5. | ![]() |
John Murray (acting) | 1799 | 1801 |
6. | ![]() |
John Despard (acting) | 1800 | 1807 |
7. | ![]() |
Nicholas Nepean (acting) | 1807 | 1812 |
8. | ![]() |
Hugh Swayne (acting) | 1813 | 1816 |
9. | ![]() |
George Robert Ainslie | 1815 | 1820 |
Lieutenant Governors of Nova Scotia: 1786–1867
This list shows the Lieutenant Governors of Nova Scotia before it joined Canada.
# | Image | Name | Governor from | Governor until |
---|---|---|---|---|
Governors under King George III (1786–1820): | ||||
15. | ![]() |
John Parr | 1786 | 1791 |
17. | Richard Bulkeley | 1791 | 1792 | |
18. | ![]() |
Sir John Wentworth | 1792 | 1808 |
19. | Sir George Prevost, 1st Baronet | 1808 | → | |
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Alexander Croke (acting governor) | 1811 | ||
19. | Sir George Prevost, 1st Baronet (continued) | ← | 1811 | |
20. | ![]() |
Sir John Coape Sherbrooke | 1811 | 1816 |
21. | ![]() |
George Stracey Smyth | 1816 | |
22. | ![]() |
George Ramsay, 9th Earl of Dalhousie | 1816 | → |
Governors under King George IV (1820–1830): | ||||
22. | ![]() |
Earl of Dalhousie (continued) | ← | 1820 |
23. | ![]() |
Sir James Kempt | 1820 | → |
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Thomas Nickleson Jeffery (acting governor) | 1828 | ||
23. | ![]() |
Sir James Kempt (continued) | ← | 1828 |
24. | ![]() |
Sir Peregrine Maitland | 1828 | → |
Governors under King William IV (1830–1837): | ||||
24. | ![]() |
Sir Peregrine Maitland (continued) | ← | → |
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Thomas Nickleson Jeffery (acting governor, second time) | 1834 | ||
24. | ![]() |
Sir Peregrine Maitland (continued) | ← | 1834 |
25. | ![]() |
Sir Colin Campbell | 1834 | → |
Governors under Queen Victoria (1837–1867): | ||||
25. | ![]() |
Sir Colin Campbell (continued) | ← | 1840 |
26. | ![]() |
Lucius Cary, 10th Viscount Falkland | 1840 | → |
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Sir Jeremiah Dickson (acting governor) | 1846 | ||
26. | ![]() |
Viscount Falkland (continued) | ← | 1846 |
27. | ![]() |
Sir John Harvey | 1846 | → |
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John Bazalgette (acting governor) | 1851 | ||
27. | ![]() |
Sir John Harvey (continued) | ← | 1852 |
28. | ![]() |
Sir John Gaspard Le Marchant | 1852 | 1858 |
29. | ![]() |
George Phipps, Earl of Mulgrave | 1858 | 1863 |
30. | ![]() |
Charles Hastings Doyle | 1863 | 1864 |
31. | ![]() |
Sir Richard Graves MacDonnell | 1864 | 1865 |
30. | ![]() |
Charles Hastings Doyle (second time) | 1865 | |
32. | ![]() |
Sir William Williams, 1st Baronet, of Kars | 1865 | 1867 |
Lieutenant Governors of Nova Scotia: 1867–Present
Since Nova Scotia joined Canada in 1867, the role of the Lieutenant Governor has continued. Here are the people who have held this important position.
# | Image | Name | Governor from | Governor until |
---|---|---|---|---|
Governors under Queen Victoria (1867–1901): | ||||
32. | ![]() |
Sir William Williams, 1st Baronet (continued) | 1867 | 1867 |
30. | ![]() |
Charles Hastings Doyle (third time) | 1867 | 1873 |
33. | ![]() |
Joseph Howe | 1873 | |
34. | ![]() |
Sir Adams George Archibald | 1873 | 1883 |
35. | ![]() |
Matthew Henry Richey | 1883 | 1888 |
36. | ![]() |
Archibald McLelan | 1888 | 1890 |
Admin. | ![]() |
Sir James McDonald | 1890 | |
37. | ![]() |
Malachy Bowes Daly | 1890 | 1900 |
38. | ![]() |
Alfred Gilpin Jones | 1900 | → |
Governors under King Edward VII (1901–1910): | ||||
38. | ![]() |
Alfred Gilpin Jones (continued) | ← | 1906 |
Admin. | ![]() |
Robert Linton Weatherbe | 1906 | |
39. | ![]() |
Duncan Cameron Fraser | 1906 | → |
Governors under King George V (1910–1936): | ||||
39. | ![]() |
Duncan Cameron Fraser (continued) | ← | 1910 |
Admin. | ![]() |
Sir Charles James Townshend | 1910 | |
40. | ![]() |
James Drummond McGregor | 1910 | 1915 |
41. | ![]() |
David MacKeen | 1915 | 1916 |
Admin. | ![]() |
Wallace Nesbit Graham | 1916 | |
42. | ![]() |
MacCallum Grant | 1916 | 1925 |
43. | ![]() |
James Robson Douglas | 1925 | |
44. | ![]() |
James Cranswick Tory | 1925 | 1930 |
45. | ![]() |
Frank Stanfield | 1930 | 1931 |
Admin. | ![]() |
Sir Joseph Andrew Chisholm | 1931 | |
46. | ![]() |
Walter Harold Covert | 1931 | → |
Governors under King Edward VIII (1936): | ||||
46. | ![]() |
Walter Harold Covert (continued) | ← | → |
Governors under King George VI (1936–1952): | ||||
46. | ![]() |
Walter Harold Covert (continued) | ← | 1937 |
47. | ![]() |
Robert Irwin | 1937 | 1940 |
48. | ![]() |
Frederick Francis Mathers | 1940 | 1942 |
49. | ![]() |
Henry Ernest Kendall | 1942 | 1947 |
50. | ![]() |
John Alexander Douglas McCurdy | 1947 | → |
Governors under Queen Elizabeth II (1952–2022): | ||||
50. | ![]() |
John Alexander Douglas McCurdy (continued) | ← | 1952 |
51. | ![]() |
Alistair Fraser | 1952 | 1958 |
52. | ![]() |
Edward Chester Plow | 1958 | 1963 |
53. | ![]() |
Henry Poole MacKeen | 1963 | 1968 |
54. | ![]() |
Victor de Bedia Oland | 1968 | 1973 |
55. | ![]() |
Clarence Gosse | 1973 | 1978 |
56. | ![]() |
John Elvin Shaffner | 1978 | 1984 |
57 | ![]() |
Alan Abraham | 1984 | 1989 |
58. | ![]() |
Lloyd Crouse | 1989 | 1994 |
59. | ![]() |
James Kinley | 1994 | 2000 |
60. | ![]() |
Myra Freeman | 2000 | 2006 |
61. | ![]() |
Mayann Francis | 2006 | 2012 |
62. | ![]() |
John James Grant | 2012 | 2017 |
63. | ![]() |
Arthur Joseph LeBlanc | 2017 | → |
Governors under King Charles III (2022–present): | ||||
63. | ![]() |
Arthur Joseph LeBlanc (continued) | ← | 2024 |
64. | ![]() |
Michael Savage | 2024 | Incumbent |
See also
- Office-holders of Canada
- Canadian incumbents by year