kids encyclopedia robot

List of pre-statehood mayors of Los Angeles facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

This article is a list of the leaders of Los Angeles from 1781 to 1850. These leaders were called alcaldes or mayors. They served during the time when California was under Spanish rule, then Mexican rule, and finally, the early American period, before California became a state.

Leaders During Spanish Rule (1781–1821)

During this time, Los Angeles was known as El Pueblo de la Reina de los Ángeles. It was part of a larger Spanish territory called Las Californias, which later became Alta California. These territories were part of the Viceroyalty of New Spain, a huge area controlled by Spain.

The leader was called an Alcalde. An Alcalde was like a mayor and a judge all in one. They were elected every year and could not be re-elected for two years after their term. Records from this time are not always complete, so some dates are a bit uncertain.

Name Years in Office Title
José Vicente Feliz 1781–1786 Comisionado (a military leader who acted as the main public official)
Jose Vanegas 1786–1788 Alcalde
Jose Sinova 1789 Alcalde
Francisco Reyes 1790 Alcalde (removed from office in July)
Mariano Verdugo 1790–1791 Alcalde (elected July 1790, reelected January 1791)
Jose Vanegas (2nd time) 1792 Alcalde (years in office uncertain)
Francisco Reyes (2nd time) 1793–1795 Alcalde
José Vanegas (3rd time) 1796 Alcalde
Juan Manuel Ramírez Arellano (Arellanes) 1797 Alcalde
Guillermo Soto 1798 Alcalde
Francisco Serrano 1799 Alcalde
Joaquin Higuera 1800–1801 Alcalde
Mariano Verdugo (2nd time) 1802–1808 Alcalde
Guillermo Soto (2nd time) 1809 Alcalde
Francisco Avila 1810 Alcalde
Manuel Gutierrez 1811–1812 Alcalde
Guillermo Soto (3rd time) 1812–1815 Comisionado (took over the Alcalde's duties)
Antonio Maria Lugo 1816 Alcalde
José Polanco 1817 Alcalde
Anastasio Avila 1819–1821 Alcalde

Leaders During Mexican Rule (1822–1848)

After Mexico gained independence from Spain in 1821, Los Angeles became part of the Alta California territory of Independent Mexico. The leaders were still called Alcaldes.

Name Years in Office Title
Manuel Gutierrez (2nd time) 1821–1824 Alcalde
Guillermo Cota 1824 Alcalde
Encarnacion Urquides 1824 Alcalde
José Maria Avila 1825 Alcalde
José Antonio Carrillo 1826 Alcalde
Claudio Lopez 1826–1827 Alcalde
Guillermo Cota (2nd time) 1827–1828 Alcalde
José Antonio Carrillo (2nd time) 1828–1829 Alcalde
Guillermo Cota (4th time) 1829–1830 Alcalde
Tiburcio Tapia 1830–1831 Alcalde
Vicente Sanchez 1831–1832 Alcalde
Manuel Dominguez 1832–1833 Alcalde
José Antonio Carrillo (3rd time) 1833–1834 Alcalde
José Perez 1834–1835 Alcalde
Francisco Javier Alvarado 1835–1836 Alcalde
Manuel Requena 1836–1837 Alcalde
Jose Loreto Sepulveda 1837 Alcalde
Luis Arenas 1838–1839 Alcalde
Tiburcio Tapia (2nd time) and Jose Loreto Sepulveda (2nd time) 1839–1840 First and Second Alcalde
Ygnacio Palomares and Ygnacio Alvarado 1841 Justices of Peace
Manuel Dominguez (2nd time) and Jose Loreto Sepulveda (3rd time) 1842 Justices of Peace
Manuel Dominguez (2nd time) and Antonio F. Coronel 1843 Justices of Peace
Manuel Requena (2nd time) and Tiburcio Tapia (3rd time) 1844 First and Second Alcalde
Vicente Sanchez (2nd time) and Juan Capistrano Sepulveda 1845 First and Second Alcalde
Juan Gallardo and Jose Loreto Sepulveda (4th time) 1846 First and Second Alcalde
Jose Salazar and Enrique Avila 1847 First and Second Alcalde
Ygnacio Palomares (2nd time) and Jose Loreto Sepulveda (5th time) 1848 First and Second Alcalde

Leaders During Early American Control (1848–1850)

After the Mexican-American War, California became a territory of the United States. Los Angeles was then led by a "Mayor." This period lasted until California officially became a U.S. state in 1850.

Name Years in Office Title
Stephen Clark Foster 1848–1850 Mayor
Ygnacio del Valle 1850 Mayor


See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Anexo:Alcaldes de Los Ángeles para niños

kids search engine
List of pre-statehood mayors of Los Angeles Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.