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Louth, New South Wales facts for kids

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Louth
New South Wales
Louth NSW.jpg
Louth is located in New South Wales
Louth
Louth
Location in New South Wales
Population 43 (2016 census)
Postcode(s) 2840
Elevation 100 m (328 ft)
Location
  • 830 km (516 mi) NW of Sydney
  • 428 km (266 mi) NW of Dubbo
  • 132 km (82 mi) NW of Cobar
  • 99 km (62 mi) SW of Bourke
LGA(s) Bourke Shire
County Yanda County
Parish Dunlop Parish
State electorate(s) Barwon
Federal Division(s) Parkes

Louth is a village on the eastern side of the Darling River in New South Wales, Australia. The village is in Bourke Shire, 99 kilometres south west of Bourke and 132 kilometres north west of Cobar. The town is made famous by the Louth Races which are held in August each year, attracting crowds of nearly five thousand. At the 2016 census, Louth and the surrounding region had a population of 43.

The town was established in 1859 when Thomas Andrew Mathews, an Irish immigrant from County Louth, built a pub to serve the passing trade along the then busy Darling River. At one stage the town grew to have three hotels, a cordial factory, three bakeries, two butchers, a post office, three churches, a Chinese garden, a general store and a police station. The post office still remains and has been beautifully restored.

When T.A. Mathew's first wife, Mary Mathews, died in 1886, he had a unique headstone built that is now an Australian National Monument. At dusk each night, the cross reflects the setting sun across the town acting as a beacon of light that on the anniversary of her death lights up the doorstep of where her family home once stood.

In 1888 the first mechanised shearing of sheep, in the world, took place at Sir Samuel McCaughey's Dunlop Station, a property located within the Louth district.

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