Loyalhanna Lake facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Loyalhanna Lake |
|
|---|---|
Loyalhanna Lake and Dam on Loyalhanna Creek in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania looking upriver toward the west-northwest
|
|
| State | Pennsylvania |
| County | Westmoreland |
| Township | Loyalhanna |
| Physical characteristics | |
| River mouth | 919 feet (280 m) 40°27′24″N 79°27′06″W / 40.45667°N 79.45167°W |
| Basin features | |
| River system | Allegheny River |
| GNIS Identifier | 1180051 |
Loyalhanna Lake is a large body of water in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. It covers about 480 acres. This lake is not natural; it's a special type of lake called a reservoir. It was created by building a dam across Loyalhanna Creek. The lake is located near Saltsburg in Loyalhanna Township. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is in charge of managing the dam and the lake.
Contents
What is a Reservoir?
A reservoir is like a big, artificial lake. People create reservoirs by building a dam across a river or stream. The dam holds back the water, forming a large pool behind it.
Reservoirs are very important for many reasons. They help store water for drinking, farming, and making electricity. They can also help control floods.
The Dam's Purpose
The dam at Loyalhanna Lake was built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Its main job is to control the flow of water in Loyalhanna Creek. This helps prevent floods in areas downstream.
When there's a lot of rain, the dam can hold back extra water. This stops the creek from overflowing its banks. Later, the water can be released slowly and safely.
Loyalhanna Lake and Nature
Even though Loyalhanna Lake is man-made, it has become home to many plants and animals. The lake and its surrounding areas offer different habitats. These include forests, wetlands, and the lake itself.
Many types of fish live in the lake. Birds, including ducks and geese, often visit or live near the water. You might also spot other wildlife like deer or small mammals in the nearby woods.
Fun Activities at the Lake
Loyalhanna Lake is a popular spot for outdoor activities. Many people enjoy visiting the lake for recreation.
- Fishing: The lake is a great place to go fishing. You can try to catch different kinds of fish that live in the reservoir.
- Boating: Small boats are allowed on the lake. This is a fun way to explore the water and enjoy the scenery.
- Hiking: There are often trails around reservoirs. These trails let you walk and explore the natural beauty of the area.
- Picnics: Many parks near reservoirs have picnic areas. These are perfect for enjoying a meal outdoors with family and friends.
Remember to always follow safety rules when visiting any lake or dam.
