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Loyalhanna Creek
USACE Loyalhanna Lake and Dam.jpg
Loyalhanna Lake and Dam on Loyalhanna Creek in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania looking upriver toward the west-northwest
Loyalhanna Creek is located in Pennsylvania
Loyalhanna Creek
Loyalhanna Creek is located in the United States
Loyalhanna Creek
Location of Loyalhanna Creek mouth
Other name(s) Tributary to Kiskiminetas River
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Westmoreland
City Latrobe
Borough Ligonier
Physical characteristics
Main source Indian Creek divide
about 2 miles northwest of Kregar, Pennsylvania
1,750 ft (530 m)
40°07′45″N 079°20′20″W / 40.12917°N 79.33889°W / 40.12917; -79.33889
River mouth Kiskiminetas River
Saltsburg, Pennsylvania
827 ft (252 m)
40°29′07″N 079°27′16″W / 40.48528°N 79.45444°W / 40.48528; -79.45444
Length 47.89 mi (77.07 km)
Basin features
Progression northeast then northwest
River system Allegheny River
Basin size 298.66 square miles (773.5 km2)
Tributaries
  • Left:
    Twomile Run
    Fourmile Run
    St. Clair Hollow
    Ninemile Run
    Monastery Run
    Unity Run
    Crabtree Creek
    Whitethorn Creek
    Serviceberry Run
    Getty Run
  • Right:
    White Oak Run
    Phoebe Run
    Linn Run
    Rolling Rock Creek
    Laughlintown Run
    Zimmerman Run
    Mill Creek
    Coalpit Run
    Rock Hollow
    Miller Run
    Saxman Run
    Union Run
    Keystone Run
Waterbodies Loyalhanna Lake

Loyalhanna Creek is a beautiful river about 50 miles (80 km) long. It flows through Westmoreland County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. This creek is a tributary of the Kiskiminetas River. It is a popular spot for canoeing and trout fishing.

What's in a Name?

The name of the creek comes from an old village. This village was called Layalhanning. It was an important meeting place for the Delaware Indian people. The village was located where Fort Ligonier is today, in Ligonier, Pennsylvania. The Delaware people settled there around 1727. In their language, called Delaware, "Layalhanning" means "the middle stream." This is because "lawel" means "middle," "hanna" means "river or stream," and "ing" means "at the place of."

Other Names for the Creek

Over time, Loyalhanna Creek has been known by a few different names. These include:

  • Leyelhanna Creek
  • Loyal Hanna Creek

Where the Creek Flows

Loyalhanna Creek starts in a place called Laurel Ridge. This is in southeastern Westmoreland County, near Donegal. It first flows northeast, next to Chestnut Ridge.

About 5 miles (8 km) northwest of Ligonier, the creek turns northwest. It cuts through Chestnut Ridge and flows past the town of Latrobe. From Latrobe, it continues to flow northwest. It passes through the Loyalhanna Lake reservoir. Finally, it joins with the Conemaugh River to form the Kiskiminetas River at Saltsburg.

The Creek's Environment

Many years ago, the lower part of Loyalhanna Creek looked red. This was because of acid from local mines. Even today, some rocks in the area are still stained red.

However, things have changed for the better! People became more aware of protecting the environment. A special pond was built near St. Vincent College. This pond helps clean the water. It removes about 90 percent of the iron oxide that used to make the water red. This has made the creek much cleaner.

Local Stories and Legends

Some interesting stories are told about Loyalhanna Creek. One story involves a man named Sam Sherry from Wilpen. He claimed to have seen a Bigfoot while fishing at night along the creek. This happened on May 17, 1987. Sam Sherry became well-known among Bigfoot fans. He spent much of his life looking into these kinds of mysterious sightings in the area.

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