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Malayan crested fireback facts for kids

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Malayan crested fireback
Lophura ignita.jpg
Pair in Taman Negara National Park
Conservation status
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Galliformes
Family: Phasianidae
Genus: Lophura
Species:
L. rufa
Binomial name
Lophura rufa
(Raffles, 1822)
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Synonyms
  • Lophura ignita rufa (Raffles, 1822)
  • Lophura ignita maccartneyi (Temminck, 1813)

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The Malayan crested fireback (Lophura rufa) is a beautiful forest bird. It's a type of pheasant that lives in the lowland forests of the Thai-Malay Peninsula and the island of Sumatra. This bird is known for its striking looks and its special crest.

About the Malayan Crested Fireback

What Makes This Bird Special?

The Malayan crested fireback is a medium-sized bird. It can grow up to 70 centimeters (about 27 inches) long. Males have a dark, peacock-like crest on their heads. Their feathers are a shiny bluish-black color. They also have a reddish-brown back and black outer tail feathers.

You can spot them by their bright red eyes and bare blue skin on their face. Females look a bit different. They are mostly brown with a shorter crest. They also have blue skin on their face, but their undersides are spotted black and white.

How to Tell Them Apart

It's easy to confuse the Malayan crested fireback with its close relative, the Bornean crested fireback. But there are a few key differences! The Malayan crested fireback has white feathers in the middle of its tail. It also has red legs. Plus, the feathers on its belly are bluish-black with white streaks. These features help scientists and birdwatchers tell the two species apart.

Where They Live

The Malayan crested fireback makes its home in the thick, lowland forests. These forests are found in parts of Thailand, Malaysia, and on the large island of Sumatra in Indonesia. They prefer areas where there is plenty of cover and food.

Protecting This Species

Why They Need Our Help

Sadly, the Malayan crested fireback is considered a Vulnerable animal. This means it faces a high risk of becoming endangered in the wild. The main reasons for this are the loss of their forest homes. Forests are being cut down for farming or other human activities. Also, in some areas, too many of these birds are hunted.

What is Being Done

Organizations like the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species keep track of animals like the Malayan crested fireback. They help raise awareness about the dangers these birds face. Protecting their forest homes and stopping overhunting are important steps. These actions help ensure that these beautiful pheasants can continue to thrive in the wild for many years to come.

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Malayan crested fireback Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.