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Margaret Ritchie, Baroness Ritchie of Downpatrick facts for kids

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The Baroness Ritchie of Downpatrick
Official portrait of Baroness Ritchie of Downpatrick crop 2, 2025.jpg
Official portrait, 2025
Leader of the Social Democratic and Labour Party
In office
7 February 2010 – 5 November 2011
Deputy Patsy McGlone
General Sec. Gerry Cosgrove
Chairman Joe Byrne
Preceded by Mark Durkan
Succeeded by Alasdair McDonnell
Minister for Social Development
In office
8 May 2007 – 7 February 2010
First Minister Ian Paisley
Peter Robinson
Arlene Foster (Acting)
Preceded by Nigel Dodds
Succeeded by Alex Attwood
Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
Assumed office
5 November 2019
Life peerage
Member of Parliament
for South Down
In office
6 May 2010 – 3 May 2017
Preceded by Eddie McGrady
Succeeded by Chris Hazzard
Member of the Legislative Assembly
for South Down
In office
26 November 2003 – 31 March 2012
Preceded by Eddie McGrady
Succeeded by Seán Rogers
Personal details
Born (1958-03-25) 25 March 1958 (age 67)
Downpatrick, County Down, Northern Ireland
Nationality Northern Irish
Political party Labour (2021–present)
Other political
affiliations
Independent (2019–2021)
SDLP (1980–2019)
Alma mater Queen's University Belfast

Margaret Mary Ritchie, Baroness Ritchie of Downpatrick (born 25 March 1958), is a Northern Irish politician. She was the leader of the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) from 2010 to 2011.

Before that, she was a Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly (MLA) for South Down. She held this role from 2003 to 2012. Margaret Ritchie also served as the Minister for Social Development in the Northern Ireland Executive from 2007 to 2010.

Later, she became a Member of Parliament (MP) for South Down. She was an MP from 2010 to 2017. In 2019, she became a life peer, which means she joined the House of Lords. She first sat as an independent member. Then, in October 2021, she joined the Labour Party.

Margaret Ritchie's Political Journey

Margaret Ritchie studied at The Queen's University of Belfast. After university, she worked for Eddie McGrady, who was an MP. She was his parliamentary assistant from 1987 to 2003.

Early Roles in Local Government

In 1985, Margaret Ritchie became a councillor on the Down District Council. This is a local government body. She served as Vice-Chairman of the Council from 1992 to 1993. The next year, from 1993 to 1994, she was the Chairman.

She also held other important roles within her party, the SDLP. She was the International Secretary for the SDLP. She was also a member of the European Committee of the Regions.

Minister for Social Development

The SDLP chose Margaret Ritchie to be the Social Development Minister. This role is part of the Northern Ireland Assembly. She officially started this job on 8 May 2007.

She was the only SDLP minister in the Northern Ireland Executive. She held this position until 2010.

Leading the SDLP Party

Margaret Ritchie became the leader of the SDLP on 7 February 2010. She took over from Mark Durkan. A few months later, on 6 May 2010, she was elected as an MP. She represented the South Down area.

Wearing the Poppy

On Remembrance Day in 2010, Margaret Ritchie did something new. She became the first leader of an Irish nationalist party to wear a remembrance poppy. She wore it at a special ceremony in Downpatrick.

In Northern Ireland, wearing a poppy can be a sensitive issue. Some people see it as a symbol of support for the British Army. It has often been worn by people from the unionist community. Many unionist councillors praised her for this decision.

Stepping Down as Leader

In the 2011 Northern Ireland Assembly election, the SDLP lost some seats. Their overall vote also went down slightly. Because of this, Margaret Ritchie faced challenges to her leadership.

She decided to step down as leader in November 2011. After leaving the leadership, she also left her seat in the Northern Ireland Assembly. She wanted to focus on her role as a Member of Parliament. Seán Rogers took her place in the Assembly.

After Party Leadership

After leaving her leadership role, Margaret Ritchie continued to work as an MP. She helped people with important issues.

Helping Ulster Bank Customers

In 2012, there was a big computer problem at Ulster Bank. Many customers lost money or had trouble accessing it. Margaret Ritchie spoke with senior bank officials. She told them they needed to pay back all affected customers.

She said that many customers were still having problems. She also noted that the bank had not communicated well with them.

Leaving Parliament

Margaret Ritchie lost her seat in the 2017 United Kingdom general election. The new MP for South Down was Chris Hazzard from Sinn Féin.

Becoming a Life Peer

On 10 September 2019, it was announced that Margaret Ritchie would become a life peer. This was part of a special list of honours from the Prime Minister. A life peer is someone who is given a title and a seat in the House of Lords for their lifetime.

She was given the title The Baroness Ritchie of Downpatrick on 16 October 2019. The SDLP party usually does not support appointments to the House of Lords. Because of this, Margaret Ritchie resigned from the SDLP. She decided to sit in the House of Lords as an independent member at first. However, on 20 October 2021, she joined the Labour Party. She now sits as a Labour member in the House of Lords.

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