Meiji Seamount facts for kids
Meiji Seamount (明治海山) is a huge underwater mountain, also known as a volcano, found deep in the Pacific Ocean. It's part of a very long line of undersea mountains called the Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain. Meiji Seamount is an extinct volcano, which means it won't erupt again.
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What is Meiji Seamount?
Meiji Seamount is an underwater mountain that was once an active volcano. Today, it's completely covered by the ocean. Because its top is flat, it's also called a "guyot" or "tablemount." Imagine a mountain with its peak cut off, then submerged under the sea!
Where is Meiji Seamount Located?
This amazing undersea feature is located in the vast Pacific Ocean. It's the oldest and most northern part of the Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain. This long chain stretches for thousands of miles across the ocean floor.
How Did Meiji Seamount Get Its Name?
The Meiji Seamount is named after Emperor Meiji of Japan. He was a very important ruler in Japanese history. Many features in the Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain are named after emperors of Japan or Hawaii.
When Did Meiji Seamount Last Erupt?
Scientists believe that Meiji Seamount last erupted a very, very long time ago. Its final eruption happened about 62 million years ago. That's even before the dinosaurs completely disappeared! Since then, it has been quiet and is now considered an extinct volcano.