Michael Rose (British Army officer) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Sir Mike Rose
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Lieutenant General Sir Mike Rose (left) with General John Shalikashvili in 1994
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| Born | 5 January 1940 British India |
| Allegiance | United Kingdom |
| Service/ |
British Army |
| Years of service | 1959–1997 |
| Rank | General |
| Service number | 460818 |
| Commands held | United Nations Protection Force (1994–1995) UK Field Army (1993–1994) Staff College, Camberley (1991–1993) 2nd Infantry Division (1989–1991) Director Special Forces (1988–1989) Special Air Service (1979–1982) |
| Battles/wars | The Troubles Falklands War Bosnian War |
| Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Commander of the Order of the British Empire Distinguished Service Order Queen's Gallantry Medal Mentioned in Despatches (2) |
Sir Mike Rose is a retired British Army general. He was born on January 5, 1940. He is well-known for his leadership roles in the Special Air Service (SAS) and as the Commander of the United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR) in Bosnia during 1994. His career involved important missions and leadership positions.
Contents
Early Life and Education
Mike Rose was educated at Cheltenham College, St. Edmund Hall at Oxford University, and the Sorbonne in France.
He began his military journey in the Territorial and Army Volunteer Reserve in 1959. He later joined the Rifle Brigade. For a short time, he also served in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve.
A Distinguished Military Career
After finishing university, Mike Rose joined the Regular Army with the Coldstream Guards in 1964. He quickly rose through the ranks.
Key Roles and Operations
- Northern Ireland: From 1973 to 1975, he served as a Brigade Major in Northern Ireland. He was recognized for his bravery there.
- Leading the SAS: From 1979 to 1982, he was the commanding officer of the 22 SAS, a famous special forces unit.
- Iranian Embassy Siege: In 1980, he led the operation to free hostages at the Iranian Embassy in London. This daring rescue was a major success. The event was even shown in the 2017 film 6 Days.
- Falklands War: During the Falklands War, he managed special operations. He also helped negotiate the surrender of Argentine forces.
- Director Special Forces: From 1988 to 1989, he became the first-ever Director Special Forces. This role oversees all of the UK's special forces.
High Command Positions
Mike Rose continued to take on bigger leadership roles. He became a major general and later a lieutenant general.
- UN Commander in Bosnia: From January 1994 to January 1995, he commanded the United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR) in Bosnia. This was a very challenging role, working to protect civilians during a conflict. For his service, he received the Distinguished Service Order.
- Adjutant-General: In 1995, he became the Adjutant-General to the Forces. This important role is responsible for the British Army's personnel and administration.
- Aide-de-Camp General to The Queen: He also served as a special aide to Queen Elizabeth II until 1997.
He retired from the military in 1997 as a General.
Life After the Army
After his military career, Sir Mike Rose continued to be involved in public life.
Public Commentary
In 2006, he spoke out about the invasion of Iraq. He believed the war was a mistake and openly disagreed with the government's decision. He compared the situation to past difficult conflicts.
Other Activities
He has also served as a Deputy Lieutenant for the County of Somerset. This is a ceremonial role that supports the Lord-Lieutenant of the county. He has also been involved with organizations that focus on leadership and teamwork.
