Moncreiffe Island facts for kids
| Gaelic name | Monadh Craoibhe |
|---|---|
| Meaning of name | Moorland of the Tree |
| OS grid reference | NO122220 |
| Coordinates | 56°23′N 3°25′W / 56.38°N 3.42°W |
| Physical geography | |
| Island group | River Tay |
| Area | 46 ha (110 acres) |
| Area rank | 209 (Freshwater: 7) |
| Highest elevation | 5 m (16 ft) |
| Administration | |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Country | Scotland |
| Council area | Perth and Kinross |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 3 |
| Population density | 6.5 people/km2 |
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Moncreiffe Island, also called Friarton Island, is a small island in Perth, Scotland. It sits in the middle of the River Tay. The island splits the river into two parts as it flows through Perth. A railway line that goes to Dundee also crosses over the island.
Contents
A Look at Moncreiffe Island's Past
Moncreiffe Island has an interesting history. It was once home to a grand building called Moncreiffe House.
The Story of Moncreiffe House
Moncreiffe House was built a long time ago, in 1679. A famous architect named Sir William Bruce designed it. The new house included parts of an even older tower house. Sadly, Moncreiffe House was destroyed by a fire in November 1957. Sir David Moncreiffe, who was the head of the Clan Moncreiffe at the time, died in the fire. After this sad event, his relative, Sir Iain Moncreiffe, became the new head of the clan. He was a well-known Scottish historian.
What Moncreiffe Island is Used For
Today, Moncreiffe Island is mostly used for outdoor activities.
Golf and Gardens
A large part of the island is covered by the King James VI Golf Course. This is where people go to play golf. The rest of the land on the island is used for allotments. Allotments are small plots of land that people rent to grow their own vegetables, fruits, and flowers.
A Unique Home
In 2011, a special count of people (called a census) showed something unique about Moncreiffe Island. It was the only freshwater island in Scotland where people lived all the time, that was not on Loch Lomond.
Plants and Wildlife on the Island
Moncreiffe Island is home to various plants.
Common Plants You Can Find
If you visit the island, you might see several types of wild plants. These include wild garlic, which has a strong smell. You can also find common bluebells, which are known for their beautiful blue flowers. Other plants like sweet cicely, broom, and dog violets also grow there.
