Mordella bivittata facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Mordella bivittata |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Suborder: | |
Family: |
Mordellidae
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Subfamily: |
Mordellinae
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Tribe: |
Mordellini
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Genus: |
Mordella
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Species: |
M. bivittata
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Binomial name | |
Mordella bivittata Ray, 1930
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Mordella bivittata is a fascinating type of beetle that belongs to a group called Mordella. It's part of the Mordellidae family, which is known for its unique beetles. Scientists first officially described this beetle in 1930.
Contents
What is a Beetle?
Beetles are amazing insects! They make up the largest group of animals on Earth. There are over 400,000 different kinds of beetles known to science. You can find them almost everywhere, from hot deserts to cold mountains.
Beetle Body Parts
All beetles have a special hard outer shell called an exoskeleton. This shell protects their bodies, much like a suit of armor. They also have two pairs of wings. The front pair are hard and shell-like, called elytra. These elytra cover and protect the delicate flying wings underneath.
- Head: This part has their eyes, antennae, and mouthparts.
- Thorax: This is the middle section where their six legs and wings are attached.
- Abdomen: This is the back part of their body, which holds their digestive and reproductive organs.
Why are Beetles Important?
Beetles play many important roles in nature. Some beetles help break down dead plants and animals, cleaning up the environment. Others eat pests that harm crops, which helps farmers. Some even help pollinate flowers, just like bees!
Meet the Mordellidae Family
Mordella bivittata is a member of the Mordellidae family. These beetles are often called "tumbling flower beetles." This is because of their unique shape and how they move.
Tumbling Flower Beetles
Tumbling flower beetles are usually small, often less than 1 centimeter long. They have a distinctive, wedge-shaped body. Their head is often tucked down, and their back end (abdomen) tapers to a point. This shape helps them move quickly and tumble around.
Where Do They Live?
Most tumbling flower beetles, including Mordella bivittata, live in places where they can find flowers. They are often found in gardens, meadows, and forests. They like areas with lots of plants because that's where they find their food.
What Do Mordella bivittata Eat?
Adult Mordella bivittata beetles primarily feed on pollen and nectar from flowers. This makes them important pollinators for some plants. They visit various flowers to get their food.
Larval Diet
The young beetles, called larvae, have a different diet. They usually live inside decaying wood or plant stems. They feed on the decaying plant material. This helps break down dead plants in the ecosystem.
The Life Cycle of a Beetle
Like all insects, Mordella bivittata goes through a process called metamorphosis. This means they change a lot during their life.
Four Stages of Life
1. Egg: The female beetle lays tiny eggs, often in cracks in wood or plant stems. 2. Larva: After hatching, the eggs become larvae. These larvae look like small, worm-like creatures. They spend their time eating and growing. 3. Pupa: Once the larva is big enough, it changes into a pupa. During this stage, the beetle rests and transforms inside a protective casing. 4. Adult: Finally, the adult beetle emerges from the pupa. It now has wings and can fly. The adult's main job is to find a mate and lay eggs, starting the cycle again.
Discovery of Mordella bivittata
Mordella bivittata was first discovered and described in 1930. A scientist named Ray was the one who officially named it. When a new species is found, scientists give it a unique name. This helps everyone know exactly which animal they are talking about.
Scientific Names
The scientific name Mordella bivittata is in Latin. Mordella is the genus name, like a family name for humans. bivittata is the species name, like a first name. This two-part naming system is used worldwide.