Mount Hay (Yakutat) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Mount Hay |
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|---|---|
| Boundary Peak 167 | |
 Mount Hay
Location in Alaska
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| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 8,881 ft (2,707 m) |
| Prominence | 3,838 ft (1,170 m) |
| Geography | |
| Location | Stikine Region, British Columbia Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, Alaska |
Mount Hay, also known as Boundary Peak 167, is a tall mountain. It sits right on the border between Alaska in the United States and British Columbia in Canada. This mountain is part of the Fairweather Range, which is a section of the larger Saint Elias Mountains.
Mount Hay was named in 1923. It honors John Milton Hay, who lived from 1838 to 1905. He was an important American writer and diplomat. A diplomat is someone who represents their country in talks with other countries. In 1903, John Hay helped work out a special agreement. This agreement led to a group called the Alaska Boundary Tribunal. This group helped decide exactly where the border between Alaska and Canada should be.
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Where is Mount Hay Located?
Mount Hay is a unique mountain because it's an international peak. This means it's located in two different countries at the same time. The mountain's coordinates are 59°14′39″N 137°36′31″W.
Border Between Two Countries
On the Canadian side, Mount Hay is in the Stikine Region of British Columbia. On the American side, it's part of Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve in Alaska. This park is famous for its huge glaciers and amazing wildlife.
Part of a Larger Mountain Range
Mount Hay is a member of the Fairweather Range. This range is known for its very tall and rugged peaks. The Fairweather Range itself is part of the even bigger Saint Elias Mountains. These mountains are some of the highest coastal mountains in the world.
How Tall is Mount Hay?
Mount Hay stands very tall. Its elevation is 8,881 feet (about 2,707 meters) above sea level. Elevation is how high a point is above the ocean's surface.
What is Prominence?
The mountain also has a prominence of 3,838 feet (about 1,169 meters). Prominence tells you how much a mountain stands out from the land around it. It's like saying how much higher it is than the lowest point connecting it to any taller peak.
Who Was John Milton Hay?
John Milton Hay was a very important person in American history. He was born in 1838 and passed away in 1905. He had many different jobs during his life.
A Writer and Diplomat
Hay was a talented writer. He wrote poems, essays, and even a biography of Abraham Lincoln. He also served as a diplomat. This means he worked for the United States government to handle relationships with other countries.
Role in the Alaska Border Dispute
One of his most important roles was as the United States Secretary of State. This is a top diplomat position. In 1903, he played a key part in solving the Alaska boundary dispute. This was a disagreement between the United States and Canada (which was part of the British Empire at the time) about where their shared border in Alaska should be.
Settling the Border
The dispute was important because of the Klondike Gold Rush. People needed clear access to the gold fields. John Hay helped create the Alaska Boundary Tribunal. This was a special group of people from both countries who looked at maps and old agreements. They made the final decision on where the border would be. Because of his work, Mount Hay was named in his honor.
