National American Indian Heritage Month facts for kids

National American Indian Heritage Month, also known as Native American Heritage Month, is a special time in November. It's when the United States celebrates the rich cultures, traditions, and important contributions of Native American people. This month is a chance for everyone to learn more about their history, music, crafts, and ways of life. It also helps Native American communities share their ideas and concerns with local leaders.

This important celebration began in 1990. On August 3, 1990, President George H. W. Bush officially declared November as National American Indian Heritage Month. This was a big step in recognizing America's tribal people.

Why We Celebrate Native American Heritage Month

This special month gives Native people in the United States a chance to share their unique cultures. They can show their traditions, music, crafts, and dances. It's also a time for them to talk about their ways of life and their ideas.

Native American Heritage Month helps build understanding and friendship. It allows Native people to connect with their communities and local officials. Government agencies are also encouraged to teach their employees about Native American history, rights, and culture. This helps everyone learn and work better together.

How Native American Heritage Month Started

The idea for a special time to honor Native Americans began long before 1990.

Early Efforts for Recognition

In 1976, a Cherokee/Osage man named Jerry C. Elliott-High Eagle played a key role. He wrote a bill for "Native American Awareness Week." This became the first official week of national recognition for Native peoples in the United States. Ceremonies and activities were held in October that year.

Later, in 1986, President Ronald Reagan officially announced November 23–30 as "American Indian Week." This was another important step towards a full month of celebration.

Becoming a Month-Long Celebration

After several years of "American Indian Week" celebrations, the idea grew. Finally, in 1990, the U.S. Congress passed a law. This law officially made November "National American Indian Heritage Month." President George H. W. Bush then signed it into law.

Since then, every year, presidents have continued to make official announcements. For example, President Barack Obama and President Donald Trump both made yearly announcements. They declared November as "National Native American Heritage Month." These announcements happen on October 31st each year.

See also

• Indigenous Peoples' Day
• Native American Day
• Native American Heritage Day