National Register of Historic Places listings in Loudoun County, Virginia facts for kids
Loudoun County, Virginia, is a place rich in history! It's home to many special buildings, areas, and sites that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This list helps us remember and protect important parts of America's past.
Think of the National Register as a special club for places that have a big story to tell. These places are important because they show us how people lived, worked, and shaped the world long ago. In Loudoun County, there are 95 of these amazing spots. Six of them are even more special, called National Historic Landmarks, which means they are super important to the history of the entire United States!
Contents
What is the National Register of Historic Places?
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of places in the United States that are worth saving. It's like a national scrapbook of historic buildings, sites, objects, and districts. When a place is added to this list, it means it has special historical, architectural, archaeological, engineering, or cultural importance.
Why do we list historic places?
Listing places on the National Register helps protect them. It encourages people to preserve these sites so future generations can learn from them. It also makes people more aware of the history right in their own communities.
Discovering Loudoun County's History
Loudoun County has a wide variety of historic places. From old mills and battlefields to schools and grand homes, each site tells a unique story about the area's past. Let's explore a few examples!
Battlefields and Important Events
Ball's Bluff Battlefield and National Cemetery
One very important site is the Ball's Bluff Battlefield and National Cemetery near Leesburg. This was the location of a major battle during the American Civil War. It's a solemn place where you can learn about the bravery and sacrifices made long ago. It's also a National Historic Landmark.
Unison Battlefield Historic District
The Battle of Unison was another important Civil War event. The Unison Battlefield Historic District includes parts of the area where this battle took place. It helps us understand the movements and challenges faced by soldiers during that time.
Historic Towns and Districts
Waterford Historic District
The entire village of Waterford is a National Historic Landmark and a historic district! It's like stepping back in time. This charming village has many old buildings that show what life was like in the 18th and 19th centuries. It's a great example of how a whole community can be preserved.
Leesburg Historic District
The heart of Leesburg is also a historic district. This means many of its older buildings and streets are protected. Leesburg has been an important town for centuries, and its historic district shows off its long and interesting past.
Middleburg Historic District
Middleburg is another town with a special historic district. Known for its equestrian (horse-related) history, Middleburg's district preserves its unique character and beautiful old buildings.
Notable Homes and Estates
Oak Hill (James Monroe House)
Oak Hill (James Monroe House) is a National Historic Landmark because it was the home of James Monroe, one of America's early presidents! Located south of Leesburg, this grand house offers a glimpse into the life of a president from long ago.
Gen. George C. Marshall House
The home of George C. Marshall, a very important general during World War II and a Nobel Peace Prize winner, is also a National Historic Landmark. Known as Dodona Manor, this house in Leesburg tells the story of a man who shaped modern history.
Morven Park
Morven Park is a large estate near Leesburg with a beautiful mansion and extensive grounds. It's a historic place that shows the grand country estates of the past and now serves as a public park and museum.
Other Unique Historic Sites
Aldie Mill Historic District
The Aldie Mill Historic District includes an old mill that used to grind grain. Mills were super important in the past for making flour and other products. This district helps us understand how communities used to operate.
Douglass High School
Douglass High School (Leesburg, Virginia) in Leesburg is an important historic site. It was a school for African American students during a time when schools were segregated. It represents a significant part of educational and civil rights history in the area.
Arcola Slave Quarters
The Arcola Slave Quarters are a reminder of a difficult but important part of American history. These buildings show where enslaved people lived and worked, and preserving them helps us learn about their lives and the challenges they faced.
Purcellville Train Station
The Purcellville Train Station is a cool example of how transportation has changed over time. Train stations were once bustling centers of activity, connecting towns and people. This station in Purcellville shows what they looked like.
Former Listing
Sometimes, a place might be removed from the National Register. This happened to a property called Exeter near Leesburg. It was unfortunately damaged by fire and could no longer be preserved in its original form.
Images for kids
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Little River Turnpike Bridge
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Benton
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Bluemont Historic District
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Broad Run Bridge and Tollhouse
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Brown-Koerner House
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Carlheim
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Catoctin Creek Bridge
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Clapham's Ferry
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Cleremont Farm
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Crednal
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Ebenezer Baptist Churches
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Ellwood
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Fair Oaks
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Farmer's Delight
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Fleetwood Farm
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Francis-Gulick Mill
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Furr Farm
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Glebe of Shelburne Parish
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Goose Creek Meetinghouse Complex
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Goose Creek Stone Bridge
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Green Garden
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Hamilton Masonic Lodge
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Harpers Ferry National Historical Park
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Hibbs Bridge
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Hillsboro Historic District
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Home Farm
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Huntland
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Janelia
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Janney House
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Ketoctin Baptist Church
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Locust Grove
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Loudoun Agricultural and Mechanical Institute
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Lovettsville Historic District
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Lucketts School
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Gen. William Mitchell House
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Mount Zion Old School Baptist Church
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Mt. Olive Methodist Episcopal Church
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Much Haddam
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Murray Hill
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Myrtle Hall Farm
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Edward Nichols House
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Oakham Farm
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Oatlands Plantation
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Oatlands Historic District
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Old Stone Church Archeological Site
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Old Welbourne Farm and Dulany Family Cemetery
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Paeonian Springs Historic District
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Purcellville Historic District
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Red Fox Inn
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Rich Bottom Farm
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Rock Hill Farm
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Rock Spring Farm
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Rockland
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Rokeby
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Rose Hill Farm
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Round Hill Historic District
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Sleepy Hollow Farm
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William Smith House
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Spring Hill Farm
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Sunnyside Farm
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The Tabernacle-Fireman's Field
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Taylorstown Historic District
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Temple Hall
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Unison Battlefield Historic District
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Unison Historic District
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Vestal's Gap Road and Lanesville Historic District
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William Virts House
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Waverly
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Welbourne
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Woodburn
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Woodgrove
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Arcola Elementary School
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Bear's Den Rural Historic District
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Goose Creek Historic District
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