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National Register of Historic Places listings in Montgomery County, Alabama facts for kids

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Map of Alabama highlighting Montgomery County
Location of Montgomery County in Alabama

Welcome to Montgomery County, Alabama! This area is full of amazing places that tell stories from the past. Many of these special spots are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This is like a national list of important buildings, sites, and areas that are worth protecting because of their history.

In Montgomery County, there are 65 places on this list. Four of them are even more special and are called National Historic Landmarks. These landmarks are recognized as being important to the history of the entire United States! Let's explore some of these cool historic places.


Historic Places in Montgomery County

Montgomery County is home to many buildings and areas that have played a big part in history. From government buildings to churches and homes, each one has a unique story.

Important Landmarks

Some places are so important they are called National Historic Landmarks. These are truly special!

Alabama State Capitol

Alabama state capitol, Montgomery
The Alabama State Capitol building

The Alabama State Capitol building is located on Goat Hill in Montgomery. It was built in 1851 and has been the center of Alabama's government for a long time. It's famous for being the first capital of the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. It was also the starting point for the Selma to Montgomery marches during the Civil Rights Movement.

Dexter Avenue Baptist Church

Dexter Avenue Baptist Church Feb 2012 01
Dexter Avenue Baptist Church

The Dexter Avenue Baptist Church is a very important place for the Civil Rights Movement. Located on Dexter Avenue, this church was where Martin Luther King Jr. served as pastor from 1954 to 1960. Many important meetings and plans for the Montgomery bus boycott happened here. It's a powerful reminder of the fight for equal rights.

Montgomery Union Station and Trainshed

Union Station Montgomery
Montgomery Union Station

The Montgomery Union Station is an old train station on Water Street. It was built in 1898 and was once a busy hub for train travel. Today, it reminds us of how people used to travel and how important railroads were for connecting cities.

Frank M. Johnson Federal Building

Frank M Johnson Federal Building
The Frank M. Johnson Federal Building

The Frank M. Johnson Federal Building is a courthouse built in 1933. It's important because many major civil rights cases were heard and decided here. These decisions helped change laws and make society fairer for everyone.

Historic Buildings and Homes

Many other buildings and homes in Montgomery County are also on the National Register. They show us what life was like in different times.

Bell Building

Bell Building 01
The Bell Building

The Bell Building is located on Montgomery Street. It's an example of early 20th-century architecture and has been a part of the city's downtown area for many years.

First White House of the Confederacy

The Confederate White House
The First White House of the Confederacy

The First White House of the Confederacy is on Washington Avenue. This house served as the home for Jefferson Davis, the president of the Confederate States, during the early part of the Civil War. It's now a museum that shares stories from that time.

Alabama Governor's Mansion

AL Governor's Mansion July09
The Alabama Governor's Mansion

The Alabama Governor's Mansion is the official home of Alabama's governor. Located on South Perry Street, this beautiful house was built in 1907. It has seen many governors and their families live there over the years.

Montgomery Greyhound Bus Station

Greyhound montgomery
The Old Greyhound Bus Station

The Montgomery Greyhound Bus Station on South Court Street is a significant site from the Civil Rights Movement. In 1961, it was the location of a violent clash involving Freedom Riders, who were civil rights activists challenging segregation on buses. Today, it serves as a museum dedicated to the Civil Rights Movement.

Powder Magazine

Powder Magazine Montgomery June09 02
The historic Powder Magazine

The Powder Magazine is an old building from the American Civil War era. It was used to store gunpowder safely. Located in Powder Magazine Park, this building is being restored to preserve its history.

Tankersley Rosenwald School

Tankersley Rosenwald School 03
Tankersley Rosenwald School

The Tankersley Rosenwald School is located south of Montgomery in Hope Hull. This school was built as part of the Rosenwald School program, which helped build schools for African American children in the early 20th century. It represents an important effort to provide education for all children during a time of segregation.

Historic Districts

Some areas have many historic buildings close together, forming a "historic district." These districts show how neighborhoods and cities developed over time.

Alabama State University Historic District

ASU Bibb Graves Hall June 09 02
Bibb Graves Hall at Alabama State University

The Alabama State University Historic District includes several buildings on the campus of Alabama State University. This university has a long history, especially as an important institution for African American education.

City of St. Jude Historic District

St Jude Church June09 01
St. Jude Church

The City of St. Jude Historic District is a special place that includes a church, school, and hospital. It was founded in 1934 to serve the local community. It also played a role in the Civil Rights Movement, serving as a campsite for the Selma to Montgomery marchers in 1965.

Cloverdale Historic District

Old Cloverdale June09 01
A home in the Old Cloverdale Historic District

The Cloverdale Historic District is a neighborhood known for its beautiful old homes and tree-lined streets. It gives us a glimpse into the residential styles and community life of Montgomery from earlier times.

Court Square Historic District

Court Square fountain
Court Square in Montgomery

The Court Square Historic District is in the heart of downtown Montgomery. It includes the famous Court Square fountain and many historic buildings around it. This area has been a central gathering place and business hub for the city for centuries.

Garden District

1104 S Hull July09 01
A house in Montgomery's Garden District

The Garden District is another charming historic neighborhood in Montgomery. It features many well-preserved homes and a lovely, green environment, showing the city's growth.

Lower Commerce Street Historic District

Lower Commerce Street Montgomery 3
Buildings in the Lower Commerce Street Historic District

The Lower Commerce Street Historic District is near the railroad tracks and the river. This area was once a busy center for trade and business, with many warehouses and commercial buildings. It shows how important commerce was to Montgomery's development.

Maxwell Air Force Base Senior Officers' Quarters Historic District

Maxwell AFB Commanding Officer's Quarters
A historic officer's quarter at Maxwell Air Force Base

This district includes the homes where senior officers lived at Maxwell Air Force Base. Maxwell Air Force Base has a long and important history in military aviation, and these quarters show the living conditions for its leaders.

Perry Street Historic District

536 S Perry Street May09
A building in the Perry Street Historic District

The Perry Street Historic District is another residential area with many historic homes. It reflects the architectural styles and community life of Montgomery in the past.

South Perry Street Historic District

18-24 South Perry Street
Buildings in the South Perry Street Historic District

Similar to the Perry Street Historic District, the South Perry Street Historic District also showcases historic buildings along Perry Street. These districts help preserve the look and feel of old Montgomery.

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