National Register of Historic Places listings in the upper NW Quadrant of Washington, D.C. facts for kids
This is a list of special places and buildings in the Northwest part of Washington, D.C.. These spots are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, which means they are important to the history of the United States. This list focuses on places east of Rock Creek and north of M Street.
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Historic Places in Northwest D.C.
Washington, D.C., is full of amazing historical sites. Many of these places are recognized on the National Register of Historic Places. This list highlights some of the most interesting and important spots in the Northwest part of the city. From famous homes to historic schools and beautiful parks, these locations tell stories about the past.
Homes of Famous People
Many important figures in American history lived in Northwest D.C. Their homes are now preserved for everyone to learn from.
This grand house at 2118 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, was built in 1905. It was once the home of Larz Anderson, a diplomat, and his wife, Isabel. Today, it is the national headquarters for the Society of the Cincinnati, a group of descendants of officers from the American Revolution. It became a National Historic Landmark in 1971.
Located at 1421 W Street, NW, this house was home to Mary Ann Shadd Cary. She was an amazing woman who fought for civil rights and women's rights. She was also the first African American newspaper publisher in North America. This house became a National Historic Landmark in 1976.
At 1726 N Street, NW, you'll find the former home of Elliott Coues. He was a famous American ornithologist, someone who studies birds. He also explored the American West. His house was made a National Historic Landmark in 1975.
This house at 2223 R Street, NW, was the home of Charles Evans Hughes. He was a very important lawyer and politician, serving as a Supreme Court Justice and Secretary of State. The house became a National Historic Landmark in 1972.
Found at 1318 Vermont Avenue, NW, this was the home of Mary McLeod Bethune. She was a leader in education and civil rights. This house was also the headquarters of the National Council of Negro Women. It became a National Historic Site in 1982.
The house at 2326 California Street, NW, belonged to Frances Perkins. She was the first woman to serve in a U.S. presidential cabinet, as Secretary of Labor during the Great Depression. Her home was recognized as a National Historic Landmark in 1991.
At 1530 Fifteenth Street, NW, was the home of Alma Thomas. She was a groundbreaking African American artist and educator. Her vibrant abstract paintings are famous worldwide. Her house was listed in 1987.
Located at 326 T Street, NW, this was the home of Mary Church Terrell. She was a prominent civil rights activist and one of the first African American women to earn a college degree. Her house became a National Historic Landmark in 1975.
The home of the 28th U.S. President, Woodrow Wilson, is at 2340 S Street, NW. He lived here after his presidency. It is now a museum. This house was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1966.
- Carter G. Woodson House
At 1538 9th Street, NW, you can find the former home of Carter G. Woodson. He was a historian and is known as the "Father of Black History." He started Black History Week, which later became Black History Month. His house became a National Historic Landmark in 1976.
Important Public Spaces and Parks
D.C. has many beautiful and historically significant parks and public areas.
- American Revolution Statuary
You can find 14 statues related to the American Revolution in various public buildings and parks across D.C. These statues honor important figures and events from the birth of the United States. They were listed in 1978.
- Civil War Fort Sites
During the American Civil War, Washington, D.C., was a key target. To protect the city, the Union Army quickly built a ring of forts around it. These 19 earthwork forts, including Fort Stevens, are now historic sites. They were listed in 1974.
- Civil War Monuments in Washington, DC
Eighteen statues across Washington, D.C., honor people and events from the Civil War. These monuments help us remember this important time in American history. They were listed in 1978.
This beautiful park, also known as Malcolm X Park, is located at 16th, Euclid, 15th, and W Streets, NW. It's famous for its cascading fountain and statues. It was designed to be a formal urban park and became a National Historic Landmark in 1974.
Rock Creek Park is a large urban park that runs through Northwest D.C. It offers a natural escape with trails, trees, and wildlife. Many historic bridges and structures are within the park. The park itself was recognized as a historic district in 1991.
- U.S. Soldiers' and Airmen's Home
This historic home on Rock Creek Church Road, NW, has provided care for retired military members since 1851. It's a peaceful place with beautiful grounds. It became a National Historic Landmark in 1974.
Schools and Educational Sites
Several schools and educational buildings in Northwest D.C. have important historical significance.
- Armstrong Manual Training School
Located at the junction of 1st and P Streets, NW, this school was important for providing vocational training. It was listed in 1996.
- Blanche Kelso Bruce Elementary School
This school at 770 Kenyon Street, NW, is named after Blanche Kelso Bruce, an important African American politician. It was listed in 2015.
- Francis L. Cardozo Senior High School
Found at the junction of 13th and Clifton Streets, NW, this high school has been a part of the community for many years. It was listed in 1993.
- Nathaniel Parker Gage School
This school building at 2035 2nd Street, NW, was listed in 2008. It represents the history of education in the city.
Located at 43 P Street, NW, this school is named after John Mercer Langston, a prominent abolitionist and politician. It was listed in 2013.
At 1375 Missouri Avenue, NW, this school has a unique history. It was listed in 2003.
- Miner Normal School
This school at 2565 Georgia Avenue, NW, was important for training teachers, especially African American teachers. It was listed in 1991.
- Petworth Neighborhood Library
The Petworth Branch Library at 4200 Kansas Avenue, NW, is a community landmark. It was listed in 2018.
Located at 7th Street and Rhode Island Avenue, NW, this junior high school has served the community for many years. It was listed in 2008.
This school at 45 P Street, NW, was listed in 2013, recognizing its historical importance in the community.
At 17th and M Streets, NW, the Charles Sumner School is a historic building. It was listed in 1979.
- James Ormond Wilson Normal School
This school at 1100 Harvard Street, NW, was important for teacher training. It was listed in 2015.
Places of Worship
Many beautiful and historic churches are found in Northwest D.C.
- All Souls Church, Unitarian
This church at 1500 Harvard Street, NW, is a significant religious building. It was listed in 2020.
- Emory United Methodist Church
Located at 6100 Georgia Avenue, NW, this church was listed in 2015.
- First African New Church
This church at 2105-07 10th Street, NW, was listed in 2009.
- First Church of Christ, Scientist
At 1770 Euclid Street, NW, this church was listed in 2015.
- Grace Evangelical Lutheran Church
This church at 4300 16th Street, NW, was listed in 2013.
- Grace Reformed Church, Sunday School and Parish House
Located at 1405 15th Street, NW, this church complex was listed in 1991.
- Immaculate Conception Church
This church at 1315 8th Street, NW, was listed in 2003.
- Kelsey Temple Church of God in Christ
At 1435–1437 Park Road, NW, this church was listed in 2017.
This church at 1701 11th Street, NW, was listed in 1995.
- Luther Place Memorial Church
Located at 1226 Vermont Avenue, NW, this church is a prominent landmark. It was listed in 1973.
- Park View Christian Church
This church at 625 Park Road, NW, was listed in 2014.
At 15th and Church Streets, NW, this church was the first independent Black Episcopal parish in Washington. It became a National Historic Landmark in 1976.
- St. Matthew's Cathedral and Rectory
This beautiful cathedral at 1725–1739 Rhode Island Avenue, NW, was listed in 1974.
- St. Paul's Episcopal Church
Located at Rock Creek Church Road and Webster Street, NW, this historic church was listed in 1972.
- Third Baptist Church
This church at 1546 5th Street, NW, was listed in 2008.
Other Interesting Sites
Northwest D.C. also has many other unique and historically significant buildings and districts.
- Adams Memorial
This famous grave marker by Augustus Saint-Gaudens is located at Webster Street and Rock Creek Church Road, NW. It's known for its mysterious and emotional statue. It was listed in 1972.
This building at 1530 P Street, NW, was part of the Carnegie Institution, which supported scientific research. It became a National Historic Landmark in 1966.
- Anthony Bowen YMCA
Located at 1816 12th Street, NW, this YMCA was important for the African American community. It became a National Historic Landmark in 1983.
- Battleground National Cemetery
This cemetery at 6625 Georgia Avenue, NW, is a solemn place. It was listed in 1966.
- Blagden Alley-Naylor Court Historic District
This historic district, bounded by O, 9th, M, and 10th Streets, NW, is known for its unique alleyways and historic buildings. It was listed in 1990.
- Bloomingdale Historic District
This historic district is bounded by Florida Avenue, Channing, Bryant, North Capital, and 2nd Streets, NW. It features many historic row houses. It was listed in 2018.
- Boulder Bridge
This bridge in Rock Creek Park is known for its unique construction using natural boulders. It was listed in 1980.
- Christian Heurich Mansion
At 1307 New Hampshire Avenue, NW, this mansion is a beautiful example of late 19th-century architecture. It was listed in 1969.
Located at 620 T Street, NW, the Howard Theatre is a famous music venue that played a key role in African American culture. Many legendary artists performed here. It was listed in 1974.
At 1215 U Street, NW, the Lincoln Theatre is another important cultural landmark. It was a major entertainment hub for the African American community. It was listed in 1993.
This historic building at 1326–1346 Florida Avenue, NW, was once a large laundry facility. It was listed in 1994.
- O Street Market
Located at 1400 7th Street, NW, the O Street Market is a historic market building. It was listed in 1995.
This art museum at 1600–1614 21st Street, NW, is the first museum of modern art in the United States. It was listed in 1973.
- Prince Hall Masonic Temple
At 1000 U Street, NW, this temple is an important building for the Prince Hall Masons, an African American Masonic group. It was listed in 1983.
- Rock Creek Cemetery
This cemetery at Webster Street and Rock Creek Church Road, NW, is a historic burial ground. It was listed in 1977.
- Tivoli Theatre
Located at 3301–3325 14th Street, NW, the Tivoli Theatre is a historic movie palace. It was listed in 1985.
At 1200 U Street, NW, this building was the headquarters for the Grand United Order of True Reformers, an important African American fraternal organization. It was listed in 1989.
- Washington Club
This club at 15 Dupont Circle, NW, is also known as Patterson House. It was listed in 1972.
- Phillis Wheatley YWCA
Located at 901 Rhode Island Avenue, NW, this YWCA was important for providing services to African American women. It was listed in 1983.
At 1839 13th Street, NW, the Whitelaw Hotel was an important hotel for African Americans during the era of segregation. It was listed in 1993.
Images for kids
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The Miller House - Washington, D.C..jpg
Massachusetts Avenue Historic District
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415 M Street, NW - Washington, D.C..jpg
Mount Vernon Square Historic District
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Duncan Phillips House.JPG
Duncan Phillips House
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Zalmon Richards House - Washington, D.C..jpg
Zalmon Richards House