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New Line Productions, Inc.
Trade name
New Line Cinema
Subsidiary
Industry Film
Television
Fate Folded into Warner Bros., currently active as a unit of Warner Bros. Pictures
Successor Warner Bros.
Founded June 18, 1967; 58 years ago (1967-06-18) in New York City, United States
Founder Robert Shaye
Defunct February 28, 2008; 17 years ago (2008-02-28) (as a stand-alone studio)
Headquarters 4000 Warner Blvd, ,
United States
Key people
Richard Brener (president and CCO)
Products Motion pictures
Television programs
Parent
  • Turner Entertainment (1994–1996)
  • Time Warner (1996–2008)
  • Warner Bros. (2008–2022)
  • Warner Bros. Motion Picture Group (2022–present)
Divisions
  • New Line Television (1988–2008)
  • Fine Line Features (1991–2005)
  • New Line Home Entertainment (1990–2010)

New Line Cinema is an American company that makes movies and television shows. It is owned by the major film studio Warner Bros., which is part of Warner Bros. Discovery.

The company was started in 1967 by Robert Shaye in New York City. For a long time, it was its own independent studio. In 1994, it was bought by the Turner Broadcasting System. Later, in 1996, Turner joined with Time Warner (now Warner Bros. Discovery). Since 2008, New Line Cinema has been a part of Warner Bros. Pictures.

New Line Cinema is famous for making the A Nightmare on Elm Street movies. This series was so successful that the studio was nicknamed "The House that Freddy Built."

However, its biggest success was The Lord of the Rings movie trilogy. These films were based on the popular books by J. R. R. Tolkien. They were a huge hit around the world and won many Academy Awards.

History

How It All Started

New Line Cinema 1972
Logo used from 1967 to 1987

New Line Cinema was founded in 1967 by Robert Shaye, who was 27 years old at the time. At first, it was a film distribution company. This means it didn't make its own movies, but instead, it helped show movies from other countries to audiences in the United States, especially on college campuses. Shaye ran the company from his apartment in New York City.

The company also released many classic movies from other countries. One of these, Get Out Your Handkerchiefs, was the first New Line film to win an Oscar.

In 1976, New Line decided to make its first movie, called Stunts. While it wasn't a huge hit with critics, it made money by being sold to other countries and shown on TV.

In 1983, New Line bought the rights to the horror movie The Texas Chain Saw Massacre and released it in theaters again. It was a big success for the small studio.

The Rise of Freddy Krueger

The 1980s were a big decade for New Line Cinema. In 1984, the company produced and released A Nightmare on Elm Street. This horror movie introduced the world to the famous villain Freddy Krueger. The movie was made with a small budget but earned a lot of money, becoming a huge hit.

This movie started a franchise, which is a series of movies based on the same characters or world. The success of the Nightmare on Elm Street series helped New Line grow into a major film studio.

A sequel, A Nightmare on Elm Street 2: Freddy's Revenge, came out a year later and was also very successful. In 1986, the company began selling shares of its stock to the public to raise money.

New Line Cinema
Logo used from 1987 to 2001. This design became the basis for all future logos.

The third movie, A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors (1987), was a massive success. It opened at number one at the box office and set a record for an independent film at the time. In total, nine movies have been made in the series.

More Big Hits in the 1990s

In 1990, New Line released Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. The movie was a smash hit and became the highest-grossing independent film ever at the time. It was so popular that two sequels were made: Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II: The Secret of the Ooze (1991) and Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III (1993).

During this time, New Line also started a special division called Fine Line Features. This part of the company focused on releasing smaller, artistic films. In 1997, a Fine Line film called Shine was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture.

In 1994, New Line Cinema was bought by the Turner Broadcasting System. Two years later, Turner merged with Time Warner. Even though it was part of a bigger company, New Line continued to operate as its own studio for many years.

The Lord of the Rings and Beyond

New Line Cinema
Logo used since 2001. It is a slightly changed version of the 1987 logo.

The 2000s brought New Line Cinema its greatest success ever with The Lord of the Rings trilogy. These three movies, based on the books by J.R.R. Tolkien, were incredibly popular all over the world.

Together, the films earned almost $3 billion worldwide. They were nominated for 30 Academy Awards and won 17. The final film, The Return of the King, won 11 Oscars, including Best Picture. At the time, it was the second highest-grossing film ever made.

Becoming Part of Warner Bros.

New Line Cinema 2011
Logo used from 2011 to 2024.

On February 28, 2008, the head of Time Warner announced that New Line Cinema would no longer be a separate studio. It would become a part of Warner Bros. Pictures. This decision was partly because of the movie The Golden Compass (2007), which was very expensive to make but did not earn enough money in the U.S.

After the change, New Line's founders, Robert Shaye and Michael Lynne, left the company. New Line became a smaller studio within Warner Bros., making fewer movies each year.

In June 2014, New Line Cinema moved its offices onto the main Warner Bros. lot in Los Angeles. Even as part of a bigger company, New Line continues to produce popular movies, including The Hobbit trilogy, The Conjuring series, and the It films.

Famous Movie Series

Title Release date No. Films Notes
Evil Dead 1981–present 2 Co-production with Warner Bros.
A Nightmare on Elm Street 1984–2010 9
Critters 1986–2019 5
House Party 1990–present 6
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 1990–93 3 Co-production with Golden Harvest and 20th Century Fox (1991–93)
The Texas ... Massacre 1990–2006 Co-production with Platinum Dunes and Focus Features (2003 and 2006)
Friday the 13th 1993–2009 4
Dumb and Dumber 1994–2014 3 Co-production with Universal Pictures (2014)
The Mask 1994–2005 2 Co-production with Dark Horse Entertainment
Friday 1995–2002 3
Mortal Kombat 1995–present
Austin Powers 1997–2002
Blade 1998–2004 Co-production with Marvel Entertainment
Rush Hour 1998–2007
Final Destination 2000–present 6
The Cell 2000–09 2
The Lord of the Rings 2001–present 4
Harold & Kumar 2004–11
... and the City 2008–10 2 co-production with Warner Bros. Pictures and HBO Films
Horrible... 2011–14 co-production with Warner Bros. Pictures
The Hobbit 2012–14 3 co-production with Warner Bros. Pictures and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
The Conjuring Universe 2013–present 8 co-production with Warner Bros. Pictures
Rocky 2015–18 2 co-production with Warner Bros. Pictures and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
It 2017–19
Shazam! 2019–23 3 Co-production with DC Studios
Part of the DC Extended Universe

Highest-Grossing Films

Rank Title Year Worldwide gross Notes
1 The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King double-dagger 2003 $1,138,267,561
2 The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey 2012 $1,017,003,568 Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures; co-production with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures
3 The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug 2013 $958,366,855
4 The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies 2014 $956,019,788
5 The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers double-dagger 2002 $943,396,133
6 The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring double-dagger 2001 $888,159,092
7 It 2017 $701,796,444 Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures
8 San Andreas 2015 $473,990,832 Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures
9 It Chapter Two 2019 $473,093,228 Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures
10 Rampage 2018 $428,128,399
11 ... and the City 2008 $418,765,321 Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures; co-production with HBO Films
12 Black Adam 2023 $393,452,111
13 The Golden Compass 2007 $372,234,864
14 Shazam! 2019 $367,799,011 Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures; co-production with DC Films
15 The Nun 2018 $366,050,119 Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures
16 Journey 2: The Mysterious Island 2011 $335,288,576
17 The Mask 1994 $351,583,407
18 Rush Hour 2 2001 $347,325,802
19 Se7en 1995 $328,846,069
20 The Conjuring 2 2016 $321,788,219
21 The Conjuring 2013 $319,494,638 Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures
22 Austin Powers: The Spy Who ... Me 1999 $313,701,294
23 Annabelle: Creation 2017 $306,515,884 Distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures
24 Austin Powers in Goldmember 2002 $296,939,148
25 ... and the City 2 2010 $290,745,055

double-dagger Includes money from being re-released in theaters.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: New Line Cinema para niños

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