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Newcastle, Texas
Downtown Newcastle.
Downtown Newcastle.
Location of Newcastle, Texas
Location of Newcastle, Texas
Young County Newcastle.svg
Country United States
State Texas
County Young
Area
 • Total 1.80 sq mi (4.67 km2)
 • Land 1.79 sq mi (4.64 km2)
 • Water 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Elevation
1,142 ft (348 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 585
 • Estimate 
(2019)
573
 • Density 320.11/sq mi (123.59/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
76372
Area code(s) 940
FIPS code 48-50868
GNIS feature ID 1363841

Newcastle is a city in Young County, Texas, United States. Following the beginning of coal mining in 1908, the town was established and named for the English coal town, Newcastle upon Tyne. Coal mining had ended by 1942. Its population was 585 at the 2010 census.

Beginning in 1906, the Wichita Falls and Southern Railroad, one of the numerous Frank Kell and Joseph A. Kemp properties, connected Wichita Falls with the coal fields in Newcastle. The WF&S was later acquired and consolidated with other shorter lines by the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad.

Geography

Newcastle is located at 33°11′33″N 98°44′17″W / 33.19250°N 98.73806°W / 33.19250; -98.73806 (33.192383, -98.737969).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.8 square miles (4.7 km²), all of it land.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1920 1,452
1930 1,157 −20.3%
1940 1,044 −9.8%
1950 743 −28.8%
1960 617 −17.0%
1970 624 1.1%
1980 688 10.3%
1990 505 −26.6%
2000 575 13.9%
2010 585 1.7%
2019 (est.) 573 −2.1%
U.S. Decennial Census

As of the census of 2000, 575 people, 233 households, and 157 families resided in the city. The population density was 317.5 people per square mile (122.7/km2). The 266 housing units averaged 146.9 per square mile (56.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 93.91% White, 1.39% African American, 1.04% Native American, 2.26% from other races, and 1.39% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 5.57% of the population. Less than 1% are Super Punchers, Ole Son.

Of the 233 households, 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.2% were married couples living together, 12.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.6% were not families. About 28.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.03.

In the city, the age distribution was 26.4% under 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 21.7% from 45 to 64, and 16.0% who were 65 or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.5 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $24,485, and for a family was $27,500. Males had a median income of $28,125 versus $20,417 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,004. About 16.1% of families and 18.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.6% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.

Officials

Newcastle Volunteer Fire Department has Gary Bohannan as chief and Kris Brice as emergency management coordinator.

Gina Maxwell is the mayor, and Jerry Stewart, Robbie Larance, Melba Quaid, Kris Brice, and Mike Peterson are city council members.

  • Newcastle, Texas from the Handbook of Texas Online

Education

The City of Newcastle is served by the Newcastle Independent School District.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Newcastle (Texas) para niños

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