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Pentlow
St. Georges Pentlow, Essex - geograph.org.uk - 1120054.jpg
St Gregory and St George's church
Pentlow is located in Earth
Pentlow
Pentlow
Population 243 (2021)
OS grid reference TL813454
Civil parish
  • Pentlow
District
  • Braintree
Shire county
  • Essex
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Sudbury
Postcode district CO10
Ambulance East of England
EU Parliament East of England
List of places
UK
England
52°04′23″N 0°38′53″E / 52.073°N 0.648°E / 52.073; 0.648

Pentlow is a small village in the county of Essex, England. It is part of the Braintree area. You can find Pentlow just south of the River Stour. Other nearby places include the villages of Foxearth and Cavendish.

A Look Back in Time

Pentlow has a long and interesting history. It was first written about in the Domesday Book. This famous book was made in 1086 to record everything in England. In the Domesday Book, Pentlow was called Pentelawa. This name comes from the Normans, who were people from France who came to England a long time ago.

The most important old building in Pentlow is the St Gregory and St George's church. Norman settlers built this church in the 12th century, which means it is over 800 years old! Even after all this time, the carvings inside the church are still in amazing condition. For most of its history, people in Pentlow worked mainly in farming.

Exploring Pentlow Village

Buildings and Architecture

Pentlow is special because it has one of only six churches in Essex with a round tower. This church, dedicated to St Gregory and St George, is very old. It is located close to the border with Cavendish. The church is so important that it is a Grade I listed building. This means it is protected because of its historical value.

The church is mostly built from flint and pebbles. It also has parts made of limestone. The oldest sections of the building date back to the 12th century. In the 1870s, a writer described Pentlow. They mentioned an octagonal tower built in 1859. This tower was a memorial to someone's father. It was built in the Tudor style and offered great views.

19th Century Penlow, Essex
19th Century Map of Pentlow, Essex

Pentlow has 36 buildings that are officially listed as important. This includes St Gregory and St George's church. Being listed means these buildings are protected. They cannot be knocked down or changed too much. This helps keep the village's history alive.

Services and Transport

Because Pentlow is a small, rural village, it does not have many services right in the village. However, there are more than 15 pubs and hotels nearby. These are within a 4-mile drive.

Getting around from Pentlow is quite easy. Even though it is a quiet place, it is not cut off from other towns. Sudbury railway station is only 4 miles away. From Sudbury, residents can easily travel to London. Health services are also available just 4 miles from the village.

Jobs in the Past

We can learn about the jobs people did in Pentlow in 1881. A large number of people worked in farming. About 36% of everyone living there worked in agriculture. The next most common job was in the clothing industry. Many people made straw hats.

Occupational structure Pentlow 1881
Occupational structure Pentlow 1881

There was a clear difference in jobs for men and women back then. In 1881, Pentlow followed the usual pattern for families in the 19th century. Most of the hard physical jobs were done by men. For example, 98% of farming jobs were held by men.

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