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Petticoat Creek
Petticoat Creek.jpg
Mouth of Petticoat Creek.
Petticoat Creek is located in Southern Ontario
Petticoat Creek
Location of the mouth of Petticoat Creek in Southern Ontario
Country Canada
Province Ontario
Region Greater Toronto Area
Municipalities
Physical characteristics
Main source Confluence of two unnamed streams
Markham
195 m (640 ft)
43°52′45″N 79°11′22″W / 43.87922394143364°N 79.18946912657846°W / 43.87922394143364; -79.18946912657846
River mouth Lake Ontario
Pickering
74 m (243 ft)
43°48′15″N 79°06′15″W / 43.80417°N 79.10417°W / 43.80417; -79.10417
Basin features
River system Great Lakes Basin
Basin size 26.77 km2 (10.34 sq mi)

Petticoat Creek is a small stream located in the Greater Toronto Area of Ontario, Canada. It flows through the cities of Pickering, Toronto, and Markham. This creek is part of the larger Great Lakes Basin, which means its waters eventually flow into the Great Lakes. It is a tributary of Lake Ontario, meaning it flows into Lake Ontario.

The creek and its surrounding area are managed by the Toronto and Region Conservation Authority (TRCA). This organization helps protect and restore natural areas. The entire area that drains water into Petticoat Creek, called its watershed, covers about 26.77 square kilometers (10.34 square miles). If you add up the length of all its different branches, the creek system is about 49 kilometers (30 miles) long.

Understanding the Petticoat Creek Watershed

A watershed is like a giant bowl where all the rain and snowmelt collect and drain into a specific river or stream. For Petticoat Creek, the land use in its watershed is divided into different types. About 52% of the land is used for farming, 27% is protected green space (like parks and natural areas), and 21% is urban, meaning it has buildings and roads.

How the Land Shapes the Creek

The land around Petticoat Creek is mostly a type of landscape called the "South Slope." This area is a smooth, gently rolling plain made of till (a mix of clay, sand, and rocks left behind by glaciers). It also has faint drumlins, which are small, oval-shaped hills formed by glaciers.

Where Does the Water Come From?

The amount of water flowing in Petticoat Creek can change a lot. The upper parts of the creek, closer to where it starts, don't get water from a large underground source like the Oak Ridges Moraine. This means the water flow there depends mostly on rain and snow. So, sometimes these parts of the creek might dry up if there hasn't been much rain.

However, the lower parts of the creek, closer to Lake Ontario, have a more steady water flow. This is because these sections are below the ancient shoreline of glacial Lake Iroquois. This was a much larger lake that existed thousands of years ago after the last ice age. The land here has different soil types that help keep the water flowing more consistently.

Petticoat Creek Conservation Area

The Petticoat Creek Conservation Area is a special place located right where the creek meets Lake Ontario. It's a popular spot for people to enjoy nature. This area is managed by the Toronto and Region Conservation Authority (TRCA). It used to be managed by its own group, the Petticoat Creek Conservation Authority, but that group joined with the TRCA to work together.

At the conservation area, you can find many outdoor activities. It's a great place for picnics, swimming, and enjoying the natural beauty of the lake and the creek. It helps protect the natural environment and provides a green space for everyone to visit.

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