Plant Collections Network facts for kids
The Plant Collections Network (PCN) is a special group of North American botanical gardens and arboreta. Think of it as a team that works together across the continent. Their main goal is to protect and save many different kinds of plants. They also help gardens manage their plant collections in the best way possible.
This program is run by the American Public Gardens Association from Kennett Square, Pennsylvania. They work with the USDA- Agricultural Research Service to make sure plants are safe for the future.
Contents
Why the Plant Collections Network is Important
The Plant Collections Network has a few key goals:
- Tell people about the PCN: They want more people to know about the network and how important it is to have well-documented plant collections.
- Set high standards: They help gardens learn the best ways to care for their plants and keep good records.
- Grow diverse collections: They look at existing plant collections and find out what kinds of plants are missing. Then, they encourage gardens to collect those missing plants.
The network focuses on many types of plants, including trees, shrubs, and smaller plants. These can be native plants (from the area) or exotic plants (from other parts of the world). Each garden in the network tries to gather a full set of plants for a specific type of plant. They collect plants from different places where they naturally grow. This helps make sure the plants are unique in their species and genetic makeup.
By working together, these gardens can use their resources smartly. They also make their own collections stronger by sharing knowledge and plants with other gardens.
How Gardens Join the Network
Gardens that want to be part of the Plant Collections Network need to meet certain requirements:
- They must be a member of the American Public Gardens Association.
- They need a good system for managing their plants. This includes a database of plant records, special labels for each plant, and maps of their collections.
- They must promise to take care of their plant collection for a very long time.
- Their main leadership (like a board of directors) must agree to their participation.
- Their current collection should already have at least half of the plants they plan to collect for that specific group.
- They need a clear plan (called a collections policy) for how they will manage their plants.
- There must be a special person (a curator) in charge of the collection.
- Researchers, scientists, and plant breeders must be able to study and use the collection.
To join, a garden first sends in a written application for each collection they want to have recognized. Then, an expert from another garden visits the site. This expert checks everything and writes a report with recommendations.
Some Gardens in the Network
As of March 2016, many gardens and arboreta were part of the Plant Collections Network. Here are just a few examples of the amazing plants they are helping to protect:
- Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum
- Agavaceae (a family of plants including agave) from the Sonoran Desert; 65 different kinds.
- Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University
- Atlanta Botanical Garden
- Magnolia (magnolia trees); many different sites.
- Sarracenia (pitcher plants); 78 different kinds.
- Chicago Botanic Garden
- Quercus (oak trees); 48 different kinds.
- Desert Botanical Garden
- Cactaceae (cacti); 1319 different kinds.
- The Huntington Botanical Gardens
- Camellia (camellia flowers); 1240 different kinds, including many types and varieties.
- Longwood Gardens
- Nymphaea (water lilies); 97 different kinds.
- Missouri Botanical Garden
- Quercus (oak trees); many different sites.
- Montreal Botanical Garden
- Rosa (roses); 1097 different kinds, including 115 species.
- Morton Arboretum
- New York Botanical Garden
- Quercus (oak trees); many different sites.
- San Diego Botanic Garden
- Bamboo; 121 different kinds.
- San Diego Zoo Global
- Orchids; 907 different kinds.
- Smithsonian Gardens
- Orchids (tropical species); 2400 different plants.
- United States National Arboretum
- Buxus (boxwood); 190 different kinds.
See also
In Spanish: Consorcio de Colecciones de Plantas de América del Norte para niños