Prairie fameflower facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Prairie fameflower |
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| Conservation status | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Genus: |
Phemeranthus
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| Species: |
rugospermus
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| Synonyms | |
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Talinum rugospermum Holz. 1899 |
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The Phemeranthus rugospermus is a special flowering plant. It has a few common names like prairie fameflower, rough-seeded fameflower, and flower-of-an-hour. This plant is part of the Montiaceae family, which is also known as the miner's lettuce family.
You can find this plant growing naturally in the central United States. Its home stretches from states like Texas and Louisiana up to Nebraska, Minnesota, and Wisconsin.
Contents
About the Prairie Fameflower
What the Plant Looks Like
The prairie fameflower is a type of plant called a perennial herb. This means it lives for more than two years. It can grow up to 25 centimeters (about 10 inches) tall. Its stem can stand straight up and might have branches, or it might not.
The leaves of this plant are shaped like cylinders. They can be as long as 6 centimeters (about 2.4 inches). The plant produces pretty pink flowers. These flowers grow on a tall stalk, making them easy to spot.
Its Life Cycle and Flowers
After the flowers bloom, small cases called capsules form. Inside these capsules are the plant's seeds. These seeds are special because they look wrinkly.
One interesting thing about the prairie fameflower is how its flowers open. Each flower only opens for one day. And even then, they only open in the afternoon! This is why one of its names is "flower-of-an-hour."
Where This Plant Grows
The Phemeranthus rugospermus likes to grow in open areas. It prefers places where there aren't too many other plants competing for space. You might find it on rocky spots, sandy areas, or in open woods.
It can also be seen on dunes. These dunes are often found along the banks of the Mississippi River. This plant does well when there are small changes or disturbances in its environment.
How Disturbances Help
Sometimes, things like natural fires can actually help the prairie fameflower. These small fires clear out other plants. This gives the fameflower more room to grow and thrive.
Even some human activities can be helpful. For example, light off-road vehicle use can sometimes create the open spaces this plant needs. This helps the plant spread and grow in new areas.
Plant Neighbors
In its natural home, the prairie fameflower often grows near other plants. Some of its plant neighbors include Andropogon scoparius, Selaginella rupestris, Opuntia compressa, Panicum virgatum, Allium stellatum, Isanthus brachiatus, Houstonia longifolia, and Ambrosia artemisiifolia.
