President of the Chamber of Deputies (Brazil) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids President of the Chamber of Deputies |
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Logo of the Chamber
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 Hugo Motta since 1 February 2025 |
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| Member of | National Defense Council Council of the Republic |
| Residence | Lago Sul, Brasília, Federal District |
| Seat | National Congress, Brasília, Federal District |
| Appointer | Chamber of Deputies
Elected by the Chamber
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| Term length | Two years, not eligible for re-election immediately |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of Brazil |
| Formation | 25 March 1824 |
| First holder | Luís Pereira da Nóbrega Sousa Coutinho |
| Succession | Second |
| Salary | R$ 405,156 annually |
The President of the Chamber of Deputies is a very important leader in Brazil's government. This person acts like a speaker for the lower house of the National Congress of Brazil. They are chosen by other members of the Chamber of Deputies for a two-year term. The president also works with a group of other leaders called a board of directors.
As of February 1, 2025, Hugo Motta, a deputy from Paraíba and a member of the Republicanos party, holds this important position.
Contents
What Does the President of the Chamber Do?
The President of the Chamber of Deputies has many key responsibilities. They lead the meetings of the Chamber, making sure debates follow the rules. They also decide which new laws will be discussed and voted on.
Leading the Chamber's Work
The President is like the main referee for all the discussions and votes in the Chamber. They make sure everyone follows the rules and that meetings run smoothly. This helps the deputies work together to create laws for Brazil.
Representing the Chamber
The President also represents the Chamber of Deputies to other parts of the government and to other countries. They are a public face for this important part of Brazil's democracy.
Role in Government Succession
The President of the Chamber of Deputies is second in line to become the President of Brazil if something happens to the current President and Vice President. This shows how important their role is in the country's leadership.
How is the President Chosen?
The President of the Chamber of Deputies is elected by the other deputies who are members of the Chamber. This election happens every two years. The person chosen cannot be re-elected right away for the next term. This rule helps ensure that different leaders get a chance to serve.
A Look at Past Presidents
Many important figures have served as President of the Chamber of Deputies throughout Brazil's history. This role has existed since the time of the Empire of Brazil (1826–1889) and continued after Brazil became a Republic in 1889.
Presidents During the Empire (1826–1889)
During the time Brazil was an Empire, the President of the Chamber helped lead the country's legislative work. The first person to hold this office was Luís da Nóbrega Sousa Coutinho, who served in 1826. Other notable figures from this period include Pedro de Araújo Lima, Marquis of Olinda, who served multiple terms.
Presidents in the Republic (1889–Present)
After Brazil became a Republic, the role of the President of the Chamber continued to be very important. Many leaders have held this position, helping to shape Brazil's laws and government.
Here are some of the more recent presidents:
- Michel Temer (1997–2001 and 2009–2010): He later became the President of Brazil.
- Aécio Neves (2001–2002)
- João Paulo Cunha (2003–2005)
- Severino Cavalcanti (2005)
- Aldo Rebelo (2005–2007)
- Arlindo Chinaglia (2007–2009)
- Marco Maia (2010–2013)
- Henrique Eduardo Alves (2013–2015)
- Eduardo Cunha (2015–2016)
- Rodrigo Maia (2016–2021): He served for several years, leading the Chamber through important times.
- Arthur Lira (2021–2025): He was the President before the current one.
- Hugo Motta (since February 1, 2025): The current President.
See also
